考研核心词汇阅读同义词替换---基础词

考研阅读同义词替换---基础词

需要：require need take want call for cry for entail（核心词汇）demand.

痛苦：misery(miserable) suffering pain unpleasant grief grievance(已考)

权力：power： authority control dominance rule(统治) influence(影响力)

Misleading：confusing deceptive unrealistic misrepresentative false

Unclear: uncertain, doubtful, undecided, unsure, in doubt, vague, ambiguous

often： every so often, frequently, usually, over and over again, time and again, repeatedly, habitually, regularly, a lot

argue 认为：maintain allege insist affirm hold think suppose

show 表明：prove, illustrate, demonstrate, confirm, indicate, establish suggest make known reveal uncover disclose

critical 批评：disapproving disagreeing criticism disapproval blame censure

disparage(核心词汇)

大众：the masses / the general public/ consumers（消费者）

/ordinary people /rank and file/ populace（超纲）

important重要的： significant, vital, imperative, central, chief, key, main, essential, principal, critical, crucial, weighty

enroll 招收： employ, take on, enlist, draft, engage, conscript, sign up, enroll, hire recruit select choose seek

reduce减少v.=decrease,lessen,diminish

replace替换v.=substitute,displace,change

sense感觉n.意识到v.=feel,understand,realize

shift转换n.v.=change,alter,vary,convert,transform,switch,modify

supply供给n.v.=stock,provide,furnish,feed

clumsy愚笨的a.=awkward,unskillful

doubtfulskeptical

怀疑的a.=suspicious,questionable,suspect,uncertain dubious

incredibly难以置信地ad.=unbelievably,unlikely

protect保护v.=defend,guard,shelter,shield,preserve

exception例外n.=exclusion

naturally自然地ad.=certainly,surely,indeed反义artificially人工地

personnel全体人员n.=staff,faculty,crew,workers

properly适当正确地ad.=appropriately,suitably,correctly

widen扩大v.=broaden,enlarge,extend,expand,stretch反义narrow缩小

derive获取v.=obtain,gain,get;

derive from源于=originate from,stem from,comefrom

diversity多样性n.=variety,multiplicity,difference

narrow狭窄的a.缩小v.=limited,restricted,tighten(narrowdown)

respect尊敬v.=honor,regard,admire

unsure不确定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to beproved, possible

communicate交流v.=convey,transmit,inform

completely完全彻底ad.=entirely,utterly,fully,altogether,thoroughly,absolutely,perfectly,totally

地

aspect方面外观n.=appearance,look,view

character性格品质n.=quality,personality,nature

total总体a.n.v.=entire,overall,sum up（反义词partial部分的a.）

unconscious无意识的a.=unaware,absent-minded,unintentional

analyze分析研究v.=evaluate,study

contribute贡献v.=donate,provide,give

describe描述v.=portray,represent,picture

establish建立v.=construct,found,erect,build,set up

profession职业,行业n.=occupation, career, trade

mission任务,使团n.=assignment,duty,task

performance表演,业绩，执行n.=act,achievement,accomplishment

especially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly,primarily,chiefly

remarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily,unusually,surprisingly

enhance提高,增强v.=increase,improve,raise

hinder阻碍v.=prevent,restrain,stop

require需要,规定v.=command,demand,ask

urge催促,主张v.=push,drive,insist sensitive敏感的a.=delicate

enormous巨大的a.= huge, vast, massive, giant, mammoth, gigantic, colossal, gargantuan, titanic,immense

权力：power： authority control dominance rule(统治) influence(影响力)

Misleading：confusing deceptive unrealistic misrepresentative false

Unclear: uncertain, doubtful, undecided, unsure, in doubt, vague, ambiguous

often： every so often, frequently, usually, over and over again, time and again, repeatedly, habitually, regularly, a lot

argue 认为：maintain allege insist affirm hold think suppose

show 表明：prove, illustrate, demonstrate, confirm, indicate, establish suggest make known reveal uncover disclose

critical 批评：disapproving disagreeing criticism：disapproval blame censure

important重要的： significant, vital, imperative, central, chief, key, main, essential, principal, critical, crucial, weighty

enroll 招收： employ, take on, enlist, draft, engage, conscript, sign up, enroll, hire recruit select choose seek

reduce减少v.=decrease,lessen,diminish

replace替换v.=substitute,displace,change

sense感觉n.意识到v.=feel,understand,realize

shift转换n.v.=change,alter,vary,convert,transform,switch,modify

supply供给n.v.=stock,provide,furnish,feed

clumsy愚笨的a.=awkward,unskillful

doubtful怀疑的a.=suspicious,questionable,suspect,uncertain skeptical

incredibly难以置信地ad.=unbelievably,unlikely

protect保护v.=defend,guard,shelter,shield,preserve

exception例外n.=exclusion

dubious

naturally自然地ad.=certainly,surely,indeed反义artificially人工地

personnel全体人员n.=staff,faculty,crew,workers

properly适当正确地ad.=appropriately,suitably,correctly

widen扩大v.=broaden,enlarge,extend,expand,stretch反义narrow缩小

derive获取v.=obtain,gain,get;

derive from源于=originate from,stem from,comefrom

diversity多样性n.=variety,multiplicity,difference

narrow狭窄的a.缩小v.=limited,restricted,tighten(narrowdown)

respect尊敬v.=honor,regard,admire

unsure不确定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to beproved, possible

communicate交流v.=convey,transmit,inform

completely完全彻底ad.=entirely,utterly,fully,altogether,thoroughly,absolutely,perfectly,totally

aspect方面外观n.=appearance,look,view

地

character性格品质n.=quality,personality,nature

total总体a.n.v.=entire,overall,sum up（反义词partial部分的a.）

unconscious无意识的a.=unaware,absent-minded,unintentional

analyze分析研究v.=evaluate,study

contribute贡献v.=donate,provide,give

describe描述v.=portray,represent,picture

establish建立v.=construct,found,erect,build,set up

profession职业,行业n.=occupation, career, trade

mission任务,使团n.=assignment,duty,task

performance表演,业绩，执行n.=act,achievement,accomplishment

especially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly,primarily,chiefly

remarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily,unusually,surprisingly

enhance提高,增强v.=increase,improve,raise

hinder阻碍v.=prevent,restrain,stop

require需要,规定v.=command,demand,ask

urge催促,主张v.=push,drive,insist sensitive敏感的a.=delicate

enormous巨大的a.= huge, vast, massive, giant, mammoth, gigantic, colossal, gargantuan, titanic,immense