2020年牛津上海版英语下册六年级期末测试题及答案

六年级英语学科试卷

（完卷时间：90分钟，满分100分） 2020.6

（考生注意： 本卷11大题，共88小题。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题

纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。）

Part 1 Listening

第一部分 听力 (共25分)

I．Listen and choose the words or sounds you hear（选出你听到的单词或音标）（共5分） ( ) 1. A. capital ( ) 2. A. plastic ( ) 3. A. metal

B. cotton B. practice B. model

( ) 4. A. /helθ/ ( ) 5. A. /flæt/

B. /həʊld/ B. /flaɪt/

II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和

问句，选出最恰当的答案）（共8分） ( ) 6. A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. ( ) 7. A. By plane.

B. By train.

C. Dumplings. C. By bus.

D. Sushi. D. By ship.

( ) 8. A. Visit his grandparents.

C. Go fishing with his father.

B. Visit his father.

D. Go fishing with his brother. B. Because she likes to play tennis. D. Because she likes travelling. C. 10:50. C. In a library. C. Never.

D. 10:40. D. At a hotel. D. Twice a week.

( ) 9. A. Because she likes to keep the city safe. C. Because she likes children. ( ) 10. A.10:30.

B.10:10.

( ) 11. A. In a shop. ( ) 12. A. Often.

B. On a road. B. Once a week.

( ) 13. A. A visit to the Ocean Park.

C. A book about sea animals.

B. A trip to the countryside. D. A plan to visit the Ocean Park.

III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示）（共6分） ( ) 14. The Earth gives us water, food and many other things. ( ) 15. Without these things, people may live a hard life.

( ) 16. All people know that the drinking water on the Earth is getting less and less. ( ) 17. In polluted rivers, nothing can live because the water is bad for everything. ( ) 18. When we write something, we can use both sides of the paper. ( ) 19. We can go to school by car instead of taking a bus.

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IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词） (共6分) 20. There are __________ kinds of winds in the natural world

21. I like windy days because I think the wind is __________ to our life. 22. we can ___________ ___________ in the field when there is a gentle wind. 23. The wind can also work windmills (风车) and move ___________ __________.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分 语音、词汇和语法 （共37分）

V. Write out the words or sounds and meanings (写出相应的单词或音标和中文) (共6分)

24. /krɒp/ __ __ __ __

27. ground /ɡr___nd / 28. provide /prəˈv___d/

中文 ____________

25. /ˈfɑːmə/ __ __ __ __ __ __ 26. /ˈhæpən/ __ __ __ __ __ __

中文 ____________ 词性 ____________

29. conductor/kənˈd___ktə/

VI. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) （共12分） ( ) 30. The lovely girl wearing __________ uniform is my cousin, Kitty.

A. the

B. a

C. an

D. /

( ) 31. In winter, students in our school must wear white shirts________ the long sleeves and red jackets.

A. about

B. in

C. of

D. with

( ) 32. Watching _________ TV is not good for our health.

A. too much

B. too many C. too few

D. too little

( ) 33. Yesterday I saw many volunteers（志愿者）_________ rubbish on my way home.

A. collect

B. to collect C. collecting

D. to collecting

( ) 34. We can use glass _________ bottles.

A. making

B. made C. make

D. for making

( ) 35. I think we can save land _________ it.

A. by not polluting

B. by not to pollute C. by polluting

D. not by polluting

( ) 36. John is one of _________ in his class.

A. the tallest student C. the taller student

B. the tallest students D. the tall student

( ) 37. A: Touch it, how does it feel ?

B: It feels ___________.

A. tightly

B. light C. soft

D. softly

( ) 38. Fire drill rules tell us we __________ not pack our school bags before leaving the classroom.

A. should

B. can

C. may

D. must

( ) 39. Don’t write any more. Let’s ___________ the problem first.

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A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussed D. discussing

( ) 40. A: ___________ is it from your home to the school? B: About ten minutes’ walk.

A. How far

B. How long C. How soon

D. How often

( ) 41. A: _________________

B: I’ve got a sore throat. A. How are you? C. What are you?

B. What’s wrong with you? D. How old are you?

VII．Complete the following passage with the words in the box, each one can be used once. (将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次 ) （共5分） A. run away B. immediately C. got out D. However E. interesting F. famous The city zoo bought a new kind of kangaroo (袋鼠) from Australia. It was ____42______ for jumping very high. The zoo keeper was worried that the kangaroo would _____43______, so he built a 3-metre-high wall around its home. _____44_____, the next morning people found that the animal was playing around outside. So the zoo keeper made the height of the wall 5 metres. But the kangaroo _____45_____ again the following day. The zoo keeper felt very angry, so, ____46______, he made the wall as high as 10 metres, but the kangaroo still got out. “How high do you think he’ll keep on building the walls?” a monkey asked the kangaroo. “I don’t know,” said the kangaroo. “Maybe it’ll reach 300 metres if the zoo keeper still forgets to lock（锁）the gate.” 42. ________43. _________ 44. ________ 45. __________ 46. __________ VIII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当

形式填空 ) （共6分）

47. Tomorrow will be my son’s _____________ birthday and we will celebrate it. ( four ) 48. Yesterday morning, I put some cards in this _____________ red box. 49. I saw people hold their raincoats _____________ in a typhoon.

(wood) (tight) ( scarf ) ( air-conditioner ) (swim)

50. Many women teachers like to wear woollen _____________ in winter. 51. In summer, boys and girls like to stay in the _____________ room.

52. Joe is a strong boy because he practices _____________ once a week.

IX. Rewrite the sentences as required (根据所给要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词) （共8分） 53. My mother did some shopping last Sunday.(改为否定句） My mother_________ _________ any shopping last Sunday.

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54. Many animals die because they lose their homes and food.(对划线部分提问） ____________ ___________many animals die?

55. The wind blew fiercely this morning. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ the wind blow this morning?

56. Mr. Smith stayed at home last night, and he didn’t go shopping. （保持原句意思不变） Mr. Smith stayed at home _________ _________ going shopping last night.

Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分 阅读和写话 （共38分)

X. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) (共24分) A. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共5分)

Some interesting animals People in India think the cow is the mother of the Earth. It gives so much but asks nothing in return. So in many Indian cities, people don't eat or sell beef. Cows in India can walk free with the cars. The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They cannot walk. They use their strong back legs to jump. They can jump over 56 kilometres each hour. They can go over nine metres in one jump. The polar bear lives in the snow and ice. It is 3 metres long and it weighs 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. It can swim well. The zebra belongs to the horse family. They live in southern and central Africa. Zebras have wonderful hearing and eyesight. They can run at a speed of 40 miles an hour. ( ) 57. What does the underlined phrase “in return” mean in Chinese? A. 用以归还

B. 作为回报

C. 用以轮流

D. 作为要求

Grass Sea animals Gum trees Food Grass ( ) 58. The kangaroo is the symbol of_________. A. China

B. Austria

C. India

D. Australia

( ) 59. The polar bear lives on _________. A. sea animals

B. grass

C. beef

D. gum trees

( ) 60. _________ is a member of the horse family. A. The cow

B. The zebra

C. The kangaroo

D. The polar bear

( ) 61. According to the passage, which one is NOT true?

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A. Indians think the cow is the mother of the Earth.

B. Kangaroos can jump over 56 kilometres each hour with their back legs. C. The polar bear can stand up on its front legs because it has very wide feet.

D. The zebra has wonderful hearing and eyesight and runs at a speed of 40 miles an hour.

B. Choose the right words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文 ) (共6分)

A woman in Canada was worried about her younger son, Ray, because he was not doing well in school. The boys in class made jokes about (以某人为笑柄) him because he seemed so 62 .

The mother decided to help him herself. She told him to go to the Canada Public Library to read books twice a week and do book reports for her.

One day, in Ray’s 63 , the teacher held up a rock (石头) and asked who knew it. Ray put up

his hand and the teacher let him answer. “Why did Ray put up his hand?” his classmates wondered.“He 64 said anything. What could he possibly want to say?”

Well, Ray not only knew the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 65 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were surprised. Ray learned all this from one of his book 66 .

Ray later went on to the top of his class. When he 67 high school, he went to Yale University(耶鲁大学) and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. ( ) 62. A. clever

B. good

C. slow

D. quick

( ) 63. A. class B. room ( ) 64. A. always B. ever ( ) 65. A. what

B. where

C. office D. home C. often C. who

D. never

D. which

( ) 66. A. pictures B. reports ( ) 67. A. finished B. moved

C shops D. exercises C. started D. planned

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (共7分)

Every year on April 22，Earth Day is celebrated all over the world. It is a time to work together to keep our earth c 68 . People plan projects to clean up the land，a 69 and water．

U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in l962 because at that time people p 70 rivers and cities. The environment was not good. Senator Nelson needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the f 71 Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it，and so can you.

How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here is some a 72 :

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● Join a clean-up project----Clean up your street or a favorite beach．

● S 73 energy (能源)----Turn off the lights when you leave a room，and use public

transportation．

● Use l 74 water． ●

Reduce（减少）／Reuse／Recycle- Practice the three Rs：First, reduce how much you use. Then

reuse or recycle what you can.

68. _____ 69. ______ 70. ______ 71. ______ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. _______

D. Read the passage and answer the following questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (共6分)

Have you ever dreamed of living in a big treehouse? Here’s a building that can make your dream come true.

The treehouse apartment building is in Italy. An Italian artist, Luciano Pia designed it.

The building is surrounded (包围) by more than 150 trees, and looks like something from the future. If you are lucky enough to live inside, you will feel like you are living in a tropical rainforest (热带雨林).

What’s even cooler about the building? It protects people from air pollution and noise pollution. The trees around the building can take in about 200,000 liters of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) an hour!

The green building can also provide shade in summer and let more light in during winter when the trees lose their leaves. So the building is cooler in summer and warmer in winter. What’s more, it just looks amazing! This is one building people would love to live in! 75. Where is the treehouse?

_________________________________________. 76. Who designed the treehouse?

_________________________________________. 77. How many trees are around the building?

_________________________________________.

78. Can the trees protect people from air pollution and noise pollution? _________, ________________________________. 79. Why is the building warmer in winter?

_________________________________________.

80. If you can live in the treehouse for one day, what would you like to do? _________________________________________.

XI. Writing （共14分）

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A. Make up sentences with the words and phrases given （连词成句）（共4分） 81. the hollows, build, trees, of , insects, in , their homes

_______________________________________________________________. 82. we, plan, stay, to, there, two hours, for

_______________________________________________________________. 83. most of, travel, by, will, perhaps, the people, underground _______________________________________________________________. 84. we, can, what, make, wood, to, use

_______________________________________________________________?

B. Complete the following sentences with the Chinese given（根据所给的中文， 完成句子。85、86

每空一词， 87词数不限）（共4分） 85. 未来将有更少的交通堵塞。

There will be fewer ___________ ___________ in the future.

86. 海洋对地球上所有的动物都很重要。

The oceans are ___________ ________ all animals on the Earth.

87. 我们必须停止砍伐森林。

______________________________________________________________________________.

C. 88. Write at least 50 words about “Fun in _______ (season).” (请以“Fun in _______ (season)”为题写至少50个词，介绍你最喜爱的季节带给你的乐趣，标点符号不占格。) 注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分； ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．Suggested questions: ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．

1. What is your favourtie season?

2. What do you often do in spring/summer/autumn/winter? 3. How do you feel?

Fun in _______________

_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________（50）_________ ________ ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________

听力材料及参考答案

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Part 1 Listening

第一部分 听力 (共25分)

I．Listen and choose the words or sounds you hear（选出你听到的单词或音标）（共5分） 1．cotton B 2. plastic A

3. model B 4. /həʊld/ B 5. /flæt/ A

II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和

问句，选出最恰当的答案）（共8分） 6. M: I went to Japan for sightseeing in June. W: People in Japan like eating sushi, don’t they? M: Yes, they do.

Q: What do people in Japan like eating?

D

7. W: How are you going to travel to Beijing, Tom? By plane or by train? M: By plane, I think. It’s more expensive but faster. Q: How is Tom going to travel to Beijing? M: I will go fishing with my father.

Q: What is Jim going to do this weekend? 9. M: What will you be in the future, Alice?

W: I hope I will become a teacher because I like children. What about you, Jack? M: I like to keep our city safe, so I want to be a policeman. Q: Why does the girl want to be a teacher? 10.M: When will the train leave for Nanjing? W: At half past ten.

M: Let’s hurry. We must get to the station twenty minutes earlier. Q: When will they get to the station? 11. M: Can I help you ?

W: I want to borrow an English storybook. M: Go ahead, please.

Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place? 12. M: Kitty, how often do you go swimming?

W: I go swimming every Friday and Sunday. What about you, Peter? M: I never go swimming because I can’t swim. Q: How often does Kitty go swimming? W: Really? Did you see any interesting animals?

M: I saw plenty of animals, such as whales, sharks, starfish and sea horses. Q: What are they talking about?

A

III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示） （共6分）

8

A

8. W: I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. How about you, Jim?

C

C

B

C

D

13. M: I had a good time last Sunday because I visited the Ocean Park.

We have a beautiful home—the Earth. It gives us water, food and many other things. Without these things, we can’t live. But the Earth is in danger now because people are doing bad things to it. Some people don’t know that the drinking water on the Earth is getting less and less and they are still wasting water. Some people are polluting water. In polluted rivers, nothing can live because the water is bad for everything. Some people are also cutting down many trees. We should protect the Earth together. We should save some things, such as water and paper. Turn off the tap after we use water. When we write something, we can use both sides of the paper. We can go to school by bike instead of taking a bus. If we do all these, our Earth will be more and more beautiful. （14—19 TFFTTF）

IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词） (共6分) My favourite weather is windy days. There are different kinds of winds in the natural world. When the air moves slowly, there is a gentle wind. When the air moves very fast, there is a strong wind. I like windy days because I think the wind is useful to our life. For example, we can fly kites in the square or in the field when there is a gentle wind. And leaves can be seen blowing slightly in the park. How beautiful the view is! When there is a strong wind, the clouds move quickly in the sky. It may destroy our homes and even kill people. But on the other hand, the wind can also work windmills (风车) and move fishing boats. How useful the wind is! That’s why I like windy days.

20. different 21. useful 22. fly kites 23. fishing boats

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分 语音、词汇和语法 （共37分）

V. Write out the words or sounds and meanings (写出相应的单词或音标和中文) (共6分)

24. crop 25. farmer 26. happen 27. / aʊ / 土地 28. / aɪ / 提供 29. / ʌ / 名词 VI. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) （共12分） 30-34 B D A C D 35-39 A B C D A 40-41 A B

VII．Complete the following passage with the words in the box, each one can be used once （将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。 每个单词或短语只能填一次 ） (共5分) 42-46 F A D C B

VIII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词的适当形式填

空) （共6分）

47. fourth 48. wooden 49. tightly 50. scarves 51. air-conditioned 52. swimming IX. Rewrite the sentences as required ( 按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)（共8分） 53. didn’t do 54. Why do 55. How did 56. instead of

Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分 阅读和写话 （共38分)

X. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)(共24分) A. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共6分)

57.B 58.D 59.A 60.B 61.C

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B. Choose the right words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) (共6分)

62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B 66. B 67. A

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) 5%

68. clean 69. air 70. polluted 71. first 72. advice 73. Save 74. less

D. Read the passage and answer the following questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (共6分)

75. (It is) In Italy.

76. (An Italian artist) Luciano Pia (designed the treehouse) 77. More than 150 (trees are around the building). 78. Yes, they can.

79. Because it can let more light in during winter

80. I’d like to…. / I want to …. (Any reasonable answer is OK.) XI. Writing （共14分）

A. Make up sentences with the words and phrases given （连词成句）（共4分） 81. Insects build their homes in the hollow of trees. 82. We plan to stay there for two hours.

83. Perhaps most of the people will travel by underground. 84. What can we use wood to make?

B. Complete the following sentences with the Chinese given（根据所给的中文， 完成句子）（共4分）（85、86每空一词， 87词数不限） 85. traffic jams

86. important to 87. We must stop cutting down forests.

C． 88. Write at least 50 words about “Fun in _______ (season).” (请以“Fun in _______ (season)”为题写至少50个词，介绍你最喜爱的季节带给你的乐趣，标点符号不占格。) 参考评分标准:

作文评分参考标准 (酌情、科学判分) (一) 内容：

紧扣主题, 意思连贯，层次分明, 符合逻辑；

内容充实，不写废话；上下文连贯、用语规范、表达正确、无或极少语法错误； 抄袭本卷内容不给分。 (二) 语言：

每错扣0.5分，同一错误不重复扣分；

标点符号、大小写：每三处错误扣0.5分; 标点符号和大小写的扣分总和不得超过1分； 一个句子中的语言错误原则上最多扣1分。 (三) 词数：

只写出个别单词、词不成句，不给分；少10个词内扣1分， 以此类推。

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亲爱的读者： 1、三人行，必有我师。20.7.37.3.202005:0305:03:29Jul-2005:03

2、书是人类进步的阶梯。二〇二〇年七月三日2020年7月3日星期五

3、会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。05:037.3.202005:037.3.202005:0305:03:297.3.202005:037.3.2020 4、纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。7.3.20207.3.202005:0305:0305:03:2905:03:29

春去燕归来，新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方，在

这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃5、一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。Friday, July 3, 2020July 20Friday, July 3, 20207/3/2020 花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。 7、山不在高，有仙则灵。20.7.320.7.320.7.3。2020年7月3日星期五二〇二〇年七月三日

8、有花堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。05:0305:03:297.3.2020Friday, July 3, 2020 6、路遥知马力日久见人心。5时3分5时3分3-Jul-207.3.2020

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1、盛年不重来，一日难再晨。及时宜自勉，岁月不待人。。20.7.37.3.202005:0305:03:29Jul-2005:03 亲爱的读者：

2、千里之行，始于足下。2020年7月3日星期五

3、少年易学老难成，一寸光阴不可轻。。05:037.3.202005:037.3.202005:0305:03:297.3.202005:037.3.2020 春去春又回，新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方，在4、敏而好学，不耻下问。。7.3.20207.3.202005:0305:0305:03:2905:03:29

5、海内存知已，天涯若比邻。Friday, July 3, 2020July 20Friday, July 3, 20207/3/2020 这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃

6莫愁前路无知已，天下谁人不识君。5时3分5时3分3-Jul-207.3.2020

7、人生贵相知，何用金与钱。20.7.320.7.320.7.3。2020花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。 年7月3日星期五二〇二〇年七月三日

8、勇气通往天堂，怯懦通往地狱。05:0305:03:297.3.2020Friday, July 3, 2020

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