人教版英语八年级上册Unit2达标测试卷(有答案)

人教版八年级上册 Unit2 达标测试卷

笔试部分 （100 分 ） 五、单项选择

（每小题 1 分，共 15 分 ）

21． __________________________________ If you want to keep healthy， you should eat ________ meat.

A． less B． more C． much D． fewer

22． _________________________________ Jane goes to visit her grandparents about _____________ a month.

A． second C． two

B． twice D ． one

23． I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.

A． never C． seldom

B． hardly D． usually

24． _____________________ Today isn't a warm day， the sun is shining.

A． or

B． and

C． because

D ． although

25． _______________________________ The man often spends his free time _____________________ with little daughter.

A． playing B． to play C． plays

D． play

26． — You look tired today.What's wrong?

— I _____ because I had too much homework to do last

night.

A． put up B． woke up C． stayed up

D． picked up

27． ________________ — Can you play piano? — No, I can't. But I can play basketball. A． the; the B． the; a C． the; /

D ． a; the

28． _______________ It is very good ___ us to be in good .

his A． for； health B． for； healthy C． in； health D． to； healthy 29． — Can you understand what I said?

— Sorry, I can __ follow you. A． always

B． nearly C． hardly

30． __________ “ Kat，e ？ ”“ Junk fo？odOh， I hardly ever eat it.You

know， it's unhealthy. ” A． what would you like to eat B． how soon will you eat junk food C． how often do you eat junk food D ． what is junk food

31． _______ ． — do you go to the library?

— Once a week.

A． How often B． How long C． How far D． How soon

32． A ______ woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd, 2015.

A． 65 year old B． 65-year-olds C． 65-year-old D． 65-years-old

33． ____________________________ Don't eat too much junk food. It is ____________________ your health.

A． bad of B． bad for C． good to D． good for

34． ______ he is ill.So he _ at home now.

A． May be; may be B． Maybe; may be C． Maybe; may D． May; may be

35． The old man is a good swimmer， and even now he often

swims _ Tuojiang River after supper. A． over B． through C． to D． across 六、完形填空

(每小题 1 分，共 10 分 )

(36)

Bill is pretty healthy. He when he

every day， usually

comes home _____ school .His ___ habits are pretty good. He tries ___ a lot of vegetables. He eats fruit and

drinks milk every day. He __ drinks coffee because he

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(39)

(37)(38)

doesn't like coffee. Of course， he but he

(41)

loves junk food，

tries to eat ___ only once a week. Oh， he sleeps nine ______ every night. So you see， he looks after (43)

(44)

(42)

health. And his healthy lifestyle helps him get good grades. Good food and exercise help him to study _36． A.exercise B． exercises C． exercised D． exercising 37． A.to B． from C． for D． back 38． A.eating B． eat C． ate D． eats 39． A.eat B． ate C． to eat D． eats 40． A.always B． often C． usually D． never 41． 42．

． A.also B． too C． either D． very A.them B． its C． it D． they

(

45)

．

43． A.hours B． minutes C． days D． hour 44． A.my B． he C． him D． his 45．

A.good B．

better C． best D． many

七、阅读理解 （每小题 2 分，共 30 分 ）

A

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise .Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert. There are many ways to exercise. You can wa，lkrun， swim， skate or play ball games. You have to like what you're doing. Exercise

enough but not too much. It's the best to exercise twice a week. Thirty

minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one， two or even three sports that are right for you.

You can exercise at fitness__centers． They have a lot of equipment（设备 ） there.The equipment will help exercise your arms，

legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center， or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

46． ______________________________________ In the

text， the writer tells us that we all need to __ .

A． drink B． sleep C． exercise D． work

47． Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the text?

A． Fishing. B． Running. C． Swimming. D． Walking.

48． ________________________ Exercising makes the body .

A． strong B． fat C． sick D ． weak

49． _____________________ It's the best to exercise

.

A． once a week B． twice a week C． three times a week D． once a day

50． The underlined words “ fitness centers ” in the text mean in Chinese.

A．商务中心 B．健身中心 C．购物中心 D．医疗中心

Tom is my classmate. We have very different eating habits. My diet is healthier than his. For breakfas，t I have a glass of milk， some bread and an egg. Tom has a cup of coffe，e some sausages香肠 (

)and

an egg. I take a lunch box( 午餐盒 )to school every day. In my lunch box， I have fish， rice and vegetables. I also have an apple or an orange.But Tom usually has a hamburger and French fries for lunch.If I am hungry between meals， I will have some fruit. But Tom eats sweets， chips， chocolate and cakes.When I'm thirsty， I like to drink water. But Tom likes to drink cola if he's thirsty.I don't eat much for dinner， but he eats a lot.

51． ． The writer and his classmate Tom __ A． both have healthy B． both have unhealthy C． have different D ． want to change their

52． _______________________ The writer and Tom both have _______________________

A． an egg B． milk C． bread D． coffee 53． _________ Tom for lunch. A． takes a lunch box 8． eats junk food C． has some fruit

D ． doesn't have French fries

54． ____________ The writer between meals. A． never eats anything 8． always eats more chips

C． often eats sweets

D ． sometimes has some fruit 55． ______________ Tom

to _____________ . A． cola；

water

B

．prefers

eating habits.

water； cola

D

．

for their breakfast.

C． fruit； cakes

bread； chocolate

C

Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.

Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It's delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children

do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard. 56． Why has Wang Yan become overweight? A． Because she doesn't like sports. B． Because she likes eating vegetables. C． Because she likes eating snacks. D ． Because she likes eating fruit.

57． How many pieces of advice do health experts give in this passage?

A． Two. B． Three. C． Four. D． Five.

58． What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?

A． Milk, fruit and KFC chicken.

B． Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.

C． Packages of biscuits.

D． Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. 59． What will be the result if we do as the experts

say? We will be

.

A． overweight B． healthier C． tired at school D． confident

60． What does the writer think of the junk food? A． Terrible. B． Healthy. C． Unhealthy. D． Sweet.

八、选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分 ）

hardly， how often， to， more than， however

61． _________________________ Many students have to learn __________________________ fifteen hours a day， so they are very tired.

62． _________________________ Could you tell me the answer ____________________________ the question? 63． _______________________ The girl is very quiet. She speaks loudly in class.

64． __________ — do you water your little trees in summer?

— Twice a day.

65． _________________________ He has too much homework today. ____________________ ，_ he finishes it in an hour.

九、根据汉语完成句子

（每小题 2 分，共 10 分 ）

66． —— 你经常打扫你的房间吗？ —— 不。我有时候那样做。

— ______ you ______ clean your room? — No. _______ I do that. 67．你最喜爱的电视节目是什么？ _______ your ______ TV program? 68．至少有二十只鸟在这棵树上。

There are _____________ twenty birds in the tree. 69．每天进行锻炼，对你的健康是有好处的。 ________________ for your health _____

70．他根本就不知道如何下国际象棋。

He ______ know how to play chess ___________ . 十、补全对话

(每小题 1 分，共 5 分 )

Reporter ： Thanks for coming for this interview about healthy habits， Lisa and Dave. Now first, Lisa， do you have good eating habits?

Lisa： I think so.I eat lots of fruit or vegetables. I love fruit， such as apples， bananas and oranges. And I hardly ever eat junk food. Reporter ： ____

Lisa： I exercise about four times a week. I like swim-ming and running.

Reporter ： ____ How many hours do you sleep every night?

Lisa： About eight hours.

Reporter ： It sounds like you have a very healthy

lifestyle. How

about you， Dave？ Do you exercise a lot? Dave： No， I don't.I never exercise. Reporter ： Oh， really? Do you eat fruit or vegetables?

Dave： ____ I don't like fruit or vegetables，

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(72)(71)

but I love junk food.

Reporter ： Hmm. ____

Dave： No， I don't like milk.I drink lots of coffee.

Reporter ： How many hours do you sleep every night?

Dave： ____ About nine hours every night.

A． How about sleep？

B． Do you drink milk?

C． How often do you exercise? D． Oh， I get lots of sleep. E． I sometimes eat them.

十一、任务型阅读

(每小题 2 分，共 10 分 )

(75)

(74)

阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息。 （每空不超过三 个单词 ）

How time files！ My best friend and I have changed a lot.

My best friend Gina used to be an outgoing girl. She often played soccer with boys after school. She never wore skirts. But now she is very quiet and shy. She often reads in the library and wears white skirts. I'm Eric.I used to be short and thin. But now I am tall and strong. I often play volleyball with my friends. In the past ， my math was so bad. Every class was like a bad dream. I'm afraid to ask and answer questions in class. I tried my best to study and often learned from others. Fortunately， I can get good scores on my math exams now. My classmates say I'm a clever and handsome boy. I'm glad to hear that.

十二、书面表达 （15 分 ）

Mary 给 Linda 写了一封信，向她询问如何保持身体健康。请

你以 Linda 的名义并参照要点提示给 信。 可适当发挥。 词 数不少于 60。

要点提示：①每天坚持锻炼。②多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食

品。③保证每天睡眠至少 8 小时。④少看电视。 Dear Mary，

Mary 回

Yours，Linda

五、26．21.A 22.B 23.D 24.D 25．第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分． A C 28． A 29.C 30． C

C 2731． A 32.C 33.B 34． B 35． D 六、 36.B 37.B 38． A 39． C 40.D 41.A 42． C 43.A 44.D 45． B 七、 A 46.C 47． A 48.A 49． B 50.B

B 51～ 55： C A B D A C 56.C

57.B

58． D 59． B 60.C 八、 61.more than 62.to

63． hardly 64.How often 65.However 九、 66.Do； often； Sometimes 67.What's； 68． at least 69.It's good； to exercise every day 70． doesn't； at all 十、 71～ 75： C A E B D

十一、 76.quiet and shy 77.played soccer 78． strong 79.math 80.gets good scores

favorite

十二、范文： Dear Mary,

I'm glad to hear__from__you .In your letter, you

①

asked me about how__to__keep__healthy .I think it's

②

not difficult to keep in good health.

First, you may exercise every day.If your home is not very far

③

from school, you may walk to school.You know walking__is very good for your body.Second, you should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit.Do not eat junk food too much.Third, you should have at least 8 hours' sleep every night.In addition, don't watch TV too much.

I wish you good health. Yours, Linda