人教版2020-2021学年八年级英语下学期期中考试试题含答案

2020-2021学年度第二学期期中质量检测

八年级英语试卷

卷I(共80分)

听力部分（第一节）

B. plane B. bank B. call up

C. trip C. back C. cheer up

I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1. A. train 2. A. park 3. A. put up

4. A. plan B. plane C. play 5. A. homework B. housework C. work

II．听句子，选出该句最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分,计5分）

6. A. It’s two o’clock. B. Two years. C. Two years ago. 7. A. No, I am not. 8. A. It was great. 10. A. By bus.

B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do. B. I am happy. C. Good idea.

C. Yesterday.

B. Last year. C. With my parents.

9. A. Tomorrow. B. At home.

III.听对话选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）

11. What are they talking about?

A. Tom’s first school． B. Tom’s first friend． C. Tom’s first teacher． 12. How old is Lily?

A. Eleven． B. Twelve． C. Thirteen． 13. When did Tim begin to learn music?

A. Three years ago. B. Six years ago． C. Seven years ago. 14. What are they going to do? A. To watch a football match． B. To see a film． C. To go to a concert．

15. Who did Betty go with on holiday?

A. Her brother． B. Her parents． C. Her cousin．

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**************************************************************** 16. When does Karl go to school?

A. At half past seven． B. At seven o’clock． C. At eight o’clock． 17. How many lessons does Karl have every day?

A. Three. B. Two. C. Five. 18. Does Karl have lunch at school?

A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he is.

IV．听短文选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 听第一篇材料，回答第19—21题。听第二篇材料，回答22—25题。

19. Where is Amy from?

A. China. B. Canada. C. England. 20. Does Amy have long hair?

A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know. 21. What does Amy often wear?

A. A blue coat. B. A green coat. C. A blue T-shirt.

***************************************************************** 22. What’s wrong with Jenny?

A. She is ill. B. She lost her purse. C. She has a fever. 23. What did she do yesterday morning? A. She played computer. B. She went to see a doctor. C. She went to school.

24. What did the doctor give her?

A. Some water． B. Some medicine． C. Some fast food． 25. What does the speaker think of her sister? A. She should drink some water. B. She should have a rest. C. She should take more exercise.

听力部分（第二节）

V．听短文填空 (共5小题，每题1分，计5分)

26. Tom usually goes to the __________ with his family. 27. They go there by __________.

八年级英语试卷 第 2 页 （共10页）

28. Tom’s__________ can go for a walk there.

29. Tom’s mother can __________ and dance with other people. 30. They really have a good __________ at the weekends.

VI．单项选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

31. ---I have a bad cold.

---You _____ lie down and have a good rest.

A. should B. could C. would D. can 32. _____ our surprise, she is our English teacher. A. For

B. As C．To D. Or

33. We need to _____a plan on Clean--Up Day.

A. come up with B. keep up with C. work up D. cheer up 34. The children decide _____their school yard this Friday afternoon. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning

D. cleaned

35. Tom, would you please _____ the box? It’s for your sister.

A. not open B. don’t open C. not to open D. to not open 36. Excuse me, would you mind _____ your voice down, please? A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept 37. Millie _____ a picture when Mr. Green came in.

A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing 38. The boy is busy _____his homework.

A. doing B. do C. to do D. does

39.Jim didn’t _____ the importance of English. As a result, he failed in the exam. A. get B. receive C. realize D. care 40. He got up early _____the early train.

A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught

VII．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. John’s parents were not in. John decided to go to the Happy Theater to watch a talent show, so he 41 home. Only Barky, John’s pet 42 stayed at home. Just after John left, a bad man 43 the window, and then he came into the house 44 it. He began looking for expensive things in the 八年级英语试卷 第 3 页 （共10页）

rooms. He found some 45 in the box. He took out the money, 46 as he was leaving, he heard a dog’s barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared.

Barky was going to bite（咬） him when John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad man 47 , “ Come with me to the 48 , or Barky will bite you!” So the bad man had to 49 John with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐) the bad man after John told him the thing.

Barky had a 50 for watching the house. But the bad man didn’t know. 41. A. left B. stayed C. reached D. waited 42. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. duck 43. A. killed B. acted C. touched D. broke 44. A. for B. through C. on D. below 45. A. money B. mirrors C. tickets D. bicycles 46. A. though B. but C. if D. because 47. A. loudly B. quietly C. beautifully D. comfortably 48. A. radio station B. post office C. police station D. theater 49. A. help B. bring C. join D. follow 50. A. reason B. result C. talent D. service

VIII．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

A

One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn't eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.

“What's wrong with your teeth?” asked the dentist. “I have a toothache,” I told him.

“Let me see your teeth… Um, there's a hole in one of the teeth. Do you eat a lot of sweet food?\" the dentist asked me.

“Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits（饼干）, chocolates and I often drink colas and milk with sugar,” I told him.

“All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush

八年级英语试卷 第 4 页 （共10页）

your teeth at least twice a day. Now let me fill your bad tooth,” said the doctor, “Then you will not have a toothache for a long time.” 51. What was wrong with the writer? A. She couldn’t eat or sleep. B. She had a toothache. C. She couldn’t eat sweet food. D. She had a headache.

52. The doctor saw the writer’s teeth and found______. A. a hole in one of her teeth B. two holes in her teeth C. some holes in her teeth

D. a big hole and a small hole in her teeth 53. The writer ______.

A. doesn’t like eating sweet food or drinking sweet milk B. doesn’t like having any food or drink C. likes eating sweet food and drinking water D. likes having sweet food and drink 54. Eating less sweet food ______. A. isn’t good for our teeth B. is only good for children’s teeth C. is good for our teeth D. is bad for our teeth

55. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The dentist filled all the writer’s bad teeth. B. The dentist didn’t fill the writer’s bad tooth. C. The dentist pulled the writer’s bad tooth out. D. The dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth.

B

Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like

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brothers.

One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter（服务员） came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”

“Please bring us two apples first”. said Tom.

When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.

“You are impolite（不礼貌的）. Why didn't you take the smaller one?” Tom said.

“But l was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?”

“Of course, I'll take the smaller one.” said Tom.

“Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one , the bigger one will be mine. Don't you think so?” “Oh”. Tom couldn't answer. 56. Tom and Mike were _____.

A. always kind to each other B. sometimes kind to each other C. dear brothers D. friends of different school 57. They went out to _____.

A. have lunch B. take a walk C. to buy apples D. take photos 58. The waiter brought them _____ before the meal.

A. two eggs B. two hamburgers C. some milk D. two apples 59. Mike took the _____ apple.

A. better B. smaller C. bigger D. red 60. Who ate the smaller apple finally?

A. Mike B. Tom C. The waiter D. Both Mike and Tom

C

How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average ( 平均 ) of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day.

八年级英语试卷 第 6 页 （共10页）

Most people have a night when they cannot sleep. About one in three (1/3) Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia. This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, a famous statesman ( 政治家 ) and inventor, had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, a famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!

61. People’s sleeping time at night is_____.

A. three hours B. ten hours C. not the same D. not different 62. In America, when people are more than fifty, they often sleep _____ hours a night.

A. a lot more B. seven to eight C. only three D. about six and a half 63.When Benjamin Franklin couldn’t fall asleep, he _____ . A. went to sleep in another bed B. made another bed C. moved the bed to another room D. slept on the floor

64. When he had sleeping problems, _____ slept at the other end of the bed. A. Benjamin Franklin B. Louis XIV C. Mark Twain D. Thomas Edison 65. The underlined word “ insomnia ” means _____ in Chinese. A. 失明 B. 失眠 C. 失语 D. 失聪

请把1~65题答案写在下面相对应处。

1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10.____ 11.___12.____13.____ 14.____15.____16.____17.____ 18.____19.____ 20.____ 21.____22.____23.____24.____25.____

26.___________27.___________28.__________29.__________30.___________ 31.____32.____33.____34.____35.____36.____37._____38.____39.____40.____ 41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____46.____47._____48.____49.____50.____

八年级英语试卷 第 7 页 （共10页）

51.____52.____53.____54.____55.____ 56._____57.____58.____59.___ 60.____ 61.____62.____63.____64.____65.____

卷II(共40分)

IX．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成66—70题。66、67题完成句子； 68题简略回答问题；69题判断正误，如果正确在句后写T，错误写F；70题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

“Who did this?” asked Miss Green.

There were 30 children in the classroom and all were trying to think about not only what they did, but also what our teacher already knew.

“Who broke this window?”

“Uh , Oh.” I thought. I was the one who broke the window with a football. I did not mean to do it. I would be in a lot of trouble. How could I pay for a big window like that? I didn't want to put up my hand. But I had to tell the truth. So, I put up my hand and told the teacher I broke the window.

Miss Green went to the bookshelf（书架）and took down a book. “I know how you like birds, Peter.” She said. “Here is a book about birds and the book is yours now. I will not punish（惩罚）you this time. But Peter, you should remember that I am rewarding (奖赏) you for your honesty (诚实), not for breaking the window.”

I couldn't believe it! The teacher didn't punish me and I was getting my favorite book. Now, I still use that book, and it always reminds me of (使我想起) the lesson my teacher taught me.

Honesty is always best.

66. There are ________________________________________in the classroom. 67.______________________________________________ broke the window. 68. What was the book about?

________________________________________________________________ 69. The teacher gave Peter a book for breaking the window. ( )

70.______________________________________________________________

X．词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

八年级英语试卷 第 8 页 （共10页）

根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Most people today are only worried 71.a_____ getting good jobs to make lots of money. In their free time, they think about what to do for72. _____(funny). 73. H_____, few people think about what they can 74. _____(do) to help others. There are many people who are less lucky than75. _____(we). Volunteering our time to help these people is 76. _____ good way to spend our free time. 77. _____ example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for 78. _____ (home) people. Some people even stop doing their 79. _____(job) for a few months a year to move to another place, like one of the 80. _____(country) in Africa, and help people there.

71.a_____ 72._____ 73.H_____ 74._____ 75. _____ 76. _____ 77._____ 78._____ 79._____ 80.______

XI.基础写作（包含A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分） A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确。

81. you, did, do, the, on, what, weekend

_________________________________________________________________? 82.you, could, the, please, floor, sweep

_________________________________________________________________? 83.people,old, lonely, a lot of, are

_________________________________________________________________. 84. I, enough, time, free, have, don’t

________________________________________________________________. 85.friend, is ,popular, than, more, my, me

__________________________________________________________________.

B)书面表达（计15分）

假如你是Gina, 你的笔友Mary性格比较内向，不善于与人交往，与同学关系也不太融洽，所以她在学习生活中的压力很大。请你给她写封信，提一些建议，70词左右。 要求: 1.包含基本信息,可适当发挥；

2.不少于70个词。

八年级英语试卷 第 9 页 （共10页）

参考词汇：follow, advice, talk more with friends, take part in activities

Dear Mary,

I’m sorry to hear that you’re having problems at school, but you don’t need to worry about it.______________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,

Gina

八年级英语试卷参考答案

八年级英语试卷 第10 页 （共10页）

听力部分

1~5 ABCAB 6~10 ACACA 11~15 ABCCC 16~20 ACACA 21~25 CABBC 26. park 27. bike 28.father 29. sing 30. time 单项选择

31~35 ACABA 36~40 BDACB 完形填空

41~45 ABDBA 46~50 BACDC 阅读理解

51~55 BADCD 56~60 BBDCB 61~65 CDACB 任务型阅读

66.30 children 67. Peter (The writer ) 68.It was about birds. 69.F 70.我不能相信这件事！（意思对即可） 词语运用

70.about 72. fun 73. However 74. do 75. us 76. a 77. for 78. homeless 79. jobs 80.countries 连词成句

81. What did you do on the weekend 82.Could you please sweep the floor 83.A lot of old people are lonely 84. I don’t have enough free time 85.My friend is more popular than me 书面表达

I’m sorry to hear that you’re having problems at school, but you don’t need to worry about it. You’re very clever. I believe that you can do well if you follow my advice. I think you should talk more with your friends about your problems. Don’t try to do everything by yourself. You can also tell your parents or your teachers that you need some help. Finally you should take part in some interesting activities after class.

八年级英语试卷 第11 页 （共10页）

亲爱的读者：

1、三人行，必有我师。21.4.74.7.202107:4207:42:29Apr-2107:42 2、书是人类进步的阶梯。二〇二一年四月七日2021年4月7日星期三

春去燕归来，新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方，

在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情

4、纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。4.7.20214.7.202107:4207:4207:42:2907:42:29

5、一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。Wednesday, April 7, 2021April 21Wednesday, April 7, 20214/7/2021 像桃花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。 6、路遥知马力日久见人心。7时42分7时42分7-Apr-214.7.2021

7、山不在高，有仙则灵。21.4.721.4.721.4.7。2021年4月7日星期三二〇二一年四月七日 8、有花堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。07:4207:42:294.7.2021Wednesday, April 7, 2021

3、会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。07:424.7.202107:424.7.202107:4207:42:294.7.202107:424.7.2021

八年级英语试卷 第12 页 （共10页）