大学体验英语模拟练习题
《大学体验英语3》综合练习
一、单项选择题(本题共60个小题,每小题2分)
1. They said, \"The company should act quickly to these grievances(委屈, 冤情, 不平; 因被误解而产生的气愤或愤恨).\" A .cover 【答案】B
2. Although the main characters in the novel are so true to life, they are certainly . A .imagining 【答案】B
3. I watched the wrestling on TV last night. A .match 【答案】A
4. The results are as :The first was Sweden, then Germany, and then Ireland. A .to follow 【答案】B
5. Several South American states diplomatic relations with Germany during the war. A .fell off 【答案】D
6. I want you to check this because it may have been based on insufficient information. A .conclusion 【答案】A
7. He is a mere to me, not a friend. A .opponent 【答案】D
8. Too much to X rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body A .exposure 【答案】A
9. Her situation me to do something about getting a new job. A .appealed 【答案】B
10. I wonder how Mrs. Brown has been in hospital. A .getting off
B .getting across
C .getting along
D .getting through
B .prompted
C .assured
D .attracted
B .disclosure
C .contact
D .connection
B .assistant
C .follower
D .acquaintance
B .discussion
C .preference
D .conference
B .pulled off
C .passed off
D .broke off
B .follows
C .follow
D .followed
B .fight
C .contest
D .sport
B .imaginary
C .imaginable
D .imaginative
B .remedy
C .oppose
D .dispute
【答案】C
11. The air conditioner has cost us a lot of money, it should work very well. A .basically 【答案】D
12. Her feet are small in to her height. A .relation 【答案】C
13. I didn't you carrying a digital camera when you came in. A .watch 【答案】D
14. This engine is in many respects to that one. A .beneficial 【答案】C
15. They hope that you will quickly . A .installed 【答案】C
16. British voters today are much more than they were in the 1960's. A .sophisticated 【答案】A
17. To be frank, I'd rather you in the case. A .not to be involved C .will not be involved 【答案】D
18. He is fit for the job than you are. A .rather 【答案】C
19. I took the medicine, but it didn't . A .use 【答案】C
20. The rainfall has been below for this time of year. A .normal 【答案】A
21. That was the first time the old lady her saddening story to others. A .was telling
B .had told
C .have told
D .told
B .basic
C .common
D .general
B .response
C .work
D .operate
B .not any longer
C .no more
D .no longer
B .not involved D .were not involved
B .elegant
C .fashionable
D .artificial
B .insured
C .recover
D .prompted
B .previous
C .superior
D .obvious
B .regard
C .vision
D .notice
B .response
C .proportion
D .addition
B .suitably
C .comfortably
D .consequently
【答案】B
22. We are busy the wall in case someone would break into the house through it. A .deepen 【答案】D
23. The desks and chairs can be to the height of each child. A .adjusted 【答案】A
24. Having had a good sleep and a (n) meal, they felt refreshed. A .convenient 【答案】C
25. It is encouraging to note that in recent years, the number of cigarette smokers has been . A .towards the decline C .in the decline 【答案】B
26. My two sons, Adam and Alexander, are eight and ten . A .clearly 【答案】B
27. Mick has been advised by the doctor to smoking and drinking. A .give off 【答案】C
28. The work is easy enough for an expert it is pretty difficult for an inexperienced person. A .because 【答案】C
29. The woman went down to the river to get some water her baby. A .which to wash with C .with which washing 【答案】B
30. - What are you going to do tomorrow? - We are going tomorrow. A .to fish 【答案】B
31. She took her first degree at Gorton College and later helped found Lucy Cavendish College,
B .fishing
C .to be fishing
D .fish
B .with which to wash D .wash with
B .therefore
C .while
D .unless
B .give out
C .give up
D .give away
B .respectively
C .accurately
D .optionally
B .on the decline D .at the decline
B .economical
C .delicious
D .characteristic
B .adopted
C .measured
D .objected
B .lengthening
C .straightening
D .strengthening
she was an honorary fellow. A .since then 【答案】C
32. They accused their government neglecting the rights and interests of the people. A .about 【答案】D
33. When I came as a tourist through the customs at the airport, I had to pay on the watch I had bought. A .taxes 【答案】B
34. Children in school are into grades, according to how much they know. A .catalogued 【答案】C
35. The football match will be televised from the Government stadium. A .alive 【答案】B
36. The president of the United States must be, , honest and trustworthy as he is the first citizen of the country. A .at all 【答案】D
37. His dog is chained in the day time, but is large at night. A .at 【答案】A
38. I could not persuade him to accept it. make him see the importance of it. A .If only I could not C .Nor could I 【答案】C
39. That crossword is difficult for me. A .very 【答案】C
40. all of us who are here tonight, I would like to thank Mr. Smith for his wonderful speech. A .On account of
B .On behalf of
C .For the purpose of
D .Instead of
B .so
C .too
D .enough
B .No more than I could D .Or I could not
B .in
C .on
D .for
B .in all
C .after all
D .above all
B .live
C .life
D .lively
B .identified
C .classified
D .qualified
B .duty
C .fines
D .rates
B .on
C .for
D .of
B .after that
C .of which
D .from then on
【答案】B
41. are afraid of difficulties; we are all determined. A .None of us 【答案】A
42. When Edison died, it was proposed that the Americans all power in their homes, streets and factories for several minutes in honor of this great man A .turn off C .must turn off 【答案】A
43. I would gladly lend you the money, but I really . A .couldn't have it C .shouldn't have it 【答案】D
44. Not wanting to any details, the victim wrote a lengthy report about the incident. A .work out 【答案】B
45. He had made a fortune by of industry. A .manners 【答案】D
46. Homework on time will lead to better grades. A .be done 【答案】B
47. \"Will you be able to finish writing the report this afternoon?\" \"______________\". A .I am afraid of so 【答案】D
48. To shut your eyes to the facts, _____________ many of you often do, is foolish. A .as 【答案】A
49. Don't forget to take your umbrella. It looks like __________. A .to rain 【答案】C
50. ______________ air is to man, so is water to fish. A .Like
B .As
C .Since
D .Just like
B .rain
C .raining
D .to be raining
B .what
C .which
D .that
B .I am not sure so
C .I don't hope so
D .I don't think so
B .done
C .having done
D .to have been done
B .ways
C .methods
D .means
B .leave out
C .figure out
D .make out
B .didn't have it D .don't have it B .turned off
D .would have turned off
B .Not all of us
C .All of us
D .All of us not
【答案】D
51. We must give up this plan, for we are _____________ funds. A .for lack of 【答案】D
52. ____________, we should be glad. A .They arrive tomorrow C .They were to arrive tomorrow 【答案】D
53. My pictures _____________ until next week. A .won't develop C .don't develop 【答案】D
54. They said they wouldn't stop fighting until the government ______________ to the black people. A .gave off 【答案】D
55. I have to ____________ myself for a while. I've got something urgent to deal with. A .forgive 【答案】C
56. I could have done it better if I __________ more time. A .have had 【答案】C
57. I suggest we do the job in this new way and much time could ___________. A .be wasted 【答案】B
58. He's been very successful, _______? A .hasn't he 【答案】A
59. The Spring Festival is the time ___________ children receive gifts. A .while 【答案】D
60. Speak to him slowly ______________ he may understand you better. A .since 【答案】D
二、阅读理解(本题共30个小题,每小题3分)
B .for
C .because
D .so that
B .as
C .since
D .when
B .wasn't he
C .isn't he
D .doesn't he
B .be saved
C .waste
D .save
B .had
C .had had
D .will have had
B .excuse
C .spare
D .entertain
B .gave away
C .gave out
D .gave in
B .aren't developing D .won't be developed B .Were they arriving tomorrow D .Were they to arrive tomorrow
B .lack of
C .lacked
D .lacking in
1. It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and they seldom give their children a free hand. It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children's trust and they tend to forget how they themselves felt when young.
For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected.
When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry with their choice in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble: it is just that they feel cut off from the older people's world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That's why young people want a new culture of their own, and if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely happy.
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want to say, \"Yes\" to what you do. All you want is to be felt alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under parents' control.
If you plan to control life, you'd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you to do.
1 are to blame for the quarrels between parents and their children according to this passage. A. Parents B. Young people
C. Neither parents nor their children D. Both parents and their children
2.According to the passage, young people prefer to . A. ask for advice before they really start to do anything B. do things without thinking carefully ahead C. think in the same way as their parents do D. be very strict with themselves 3.Young
people
like
to
have
clothes,
entertainment
and
music
in
their
way,
because .
A. they want to make their parents happy
B. they try to get their parents to believe them
C. they want to try on something new and look different from the older D. they want to test whether they are cleverer than old people
4.According to the passage, young people want to make a new culture of their own, because .
A. they don't feel they belong to the world of the older people B. they do not want to get into trouble C. they feel they are as clever as old people D. they want to show they have grown up
5.If a young man intends to control his own life, it's better for him to .
A. do everything according to his own wish B. do everything the way his parents do C. do everything beyond his parents' control D. hold himself responsible for everything he does 答案】DBCAD
2. British Columbia is a province in the western half of Canada. It is the largest province in the western half of Canada, but two other provinces are larger.
The weather in the southern half of British Columbia is mild. In fact, it is the mildest in Canada. For this reason, many older people come to live in this area of Canada.
There are about three and a half million people living in British Columbia. Only Ontario and Quebec have more people, about half of British Columbia's people originally came from England. Many other people's families came to Canada from Scotland, Ireland, and Germany.
Today this province has a higher percentage of Asians than any of the other nine provinces. Vancouver is the largest city in British Columbia. Many international visitors come to Vancouver. They come to see the natural beauty of the coast and the beautiful mountains. Many ships stop at Vancouver, and it is the largest port in all of Canada. 1. The main idea of paragraph 3 is . A. the people in this province came from many places B. not many people from France or Spain came here
C. there are more Asians in this province than in the other provinces D. the people in this province came from one place 2. The word \"port\" in the last line means . A. a city in the mountains
B. a city on the coast C. a city with many people D. a country on the coast
3. In Canada the weather is the mildest in . A. Vancouver B. Ontario C. British Columbia D. Quebec
4. In population, British Columbia is 3rd, and in size, British Columbia is A. 1st B. 4th C. 9th D. 3rd
5. Vancouver is . A. the capital of British Columbia B. the largest city in British Columbia C. in the western half of Canada D. both A and B 【答案】ABCDB
3. A group of people who share the same interests and way of life is called a society. Sociology is the science that examines human society. The term sociology is derived from the Latin word \"socius\which means \"companion, union of people\".
Sociologists are interested in how a society began and how it grew. They also study the level within a society. For example, the child is part of the family, the family is part of the neighborhood, and the neighborhood is part of the community. There are many different groups, and sociologists are interested in the effect that these groups have on people.
A Frenchman named Auguste Comte made sociology a separate science in the 1830s. He suggested that a new science was necessary to study a society of people. A famous book, Principles of Sociology, was published by an Englishman, Herbert Spencer, in 1882. This book had an unprecedented effect on the science of sociology. In his book, Spencer theorized that a society's customs evolved, or grew from very simple to more complicated and advanced. This theory shows the influence that Charles Darwin (who believed that man had evolved from very simple forms to the present human) had on Spencer.
1. Good title for this selection is _______________.
A. Sociology B. People's interests
C. Society in Different Nations D. Sociologist
2. The word levels in line 4 means _____________. A. standard B. groups, classes C. beginning, start D. music, art
3. We may conclude that in sociology the neighborhood is larger than______________. A. the area B. the community C. the family D. society
4. Sociology had its beginnings as a separate science with _____________. A. Darwin B. Spencer C. Latin D. Comte
5. The book which had a great effect on sociology was written _______________. A. by Spencer B. in 1830 C. by Comte D. both A and B 【答案】A,B,C,D,A
4. In the 1960s, many young Americans were dissatisfied with American society. They wanted to end the Vietnam War and to make all the people in the U. S. equal. Some of them decided to \"drop out\" of American society and form their own societies. They formed utopian communities, which they called \"communeshey could follow their philosophy of \"do your own thing\". A group of artists founded a commune in southern Colorado called \"Drop City\". Following the ideas of philosopher and architect Buckminster Fuller, they built dome-shaped house from pieces of old cars. Other groups, such as author Ken Kesey's Merry Pranksters, the followers of San Francisco poet Steve Gaskin, and a group that called itself the Hog Farm, lived in old school buses and traveled around the United States. The Hog Farm became famous when they helped organize the Woodstock Rock Festival
in 1969. Steve Gaskin's followers tried to settle down on a farm in Tennessee, but they had to leave when some members of the group were arrested for growing marijuana.
Not all communes believed in the philosophy of \"do your own thing\" however. Twin Oaks, a commune founded in Virginia in the late 1960s, was based on the ideas of psychologist B.F. Skinner. The people who lived at Twin Oaks were carefully controlled by Skinner's \"conditioning\" techniques to do things that were good for the community. In 1972, Italian architect Paolo Soleri began to build Arcosanti, a utopian city in Arizona where 2,500 people will live closely together in one large building called an \"archology\". Soleri believes that people must live closely together so that they will all become one.
1. Why did some young Americans decide to \"drop out\" of society during the 1960s? A. They wanted to grow marijuana. B. They wanted to go to the Vietnam War. C. They were not satisfied with American society. D. They did not want all people to be equal.
2. Where did the members of the Hog Farm commune live? They lived _________. A. in dome-shaped houses B. in old school buses C. on a farm in Tennessee D. in an archaeology in Arizona
3. Who gave the people of Drop City the idea to build dome-shaped houses? A. Paolo Soleri B. B.F. Skinner. C. Steve Gaskin D. Buckminster Fuller.
4. What was the Twin Oaks commune based on? It was based on ___________. A. the philosophy of \"do your own thing\" B. Virginia in the late 1969's
C. The ideas of psychologist B. F. Skinner D. The belief that people must live closely together 5. What is an \"archaeology\"? It is ____________. A. a person who studies archaeology.
B. a large building where people live closely together C. a city in Arizona
D. a technique to control people 【答案】C,B,D,C,B
5. Today the official language of the United States and most of Canada is English. However, French almost became the official language because of a war.
The French and Indian War was fought between 1754 and 1763. The name of this war is not accurate because the war was actually between England and France. The Indians fought on the side of the French.
France and England were trying to gain control of North America. France held Canada, and England held part of what is now the United States. However, France tried to expand its land by moving southward into New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Virginia. When the French build a fort on the Ohio River, the residents in Virginia sent George Washington to attack the fort in 1725. However, the French defeated Washington.
The French, aided by the Indians, outsmarted the English and won many early battles. Later, the British began to do well against the French. In the final battle in Quebec, Canada, General Wolfe of England faced General Montcalm from France. Both generals died in this battle, but the English outlasted the French and won the battle. Thus, most of North America today has the English culture and language.
1. A good title for this selection is ___________. A. The French and Indian War B. The English language C. Washington's Army D. Official language
2. The word \"gain\" in line 6 means ____________. A. borrow B. get C. buy D. lose
3. We may conclude that George Washington preferred the ______________. A. Canada B. French C. Indians D. English
4. General Wolfe died in _____________. A. England B. France C. Canada D. France
5. Washington lost his battle at the font on the Ohio River ______________. A. at the beginning of the war B. in the middle of the war C. at the end of the war D. during the war 【答案】A,B,D,C,A
6. The market is a concept. If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale, you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbors and some to the manager of the local supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. Your efforts are being directed by the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.
If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steelworker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.
When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations, and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.
The market may seem to be something abstract. But for each person or business who is making and selling, it's very real. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won't be long before you get the message. The market is telling you something. It's telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn't want you to do.
1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Selling and Buying. B. What is the market.
C. Everything you do is producing for the market. D. What the market can do for you.
2. All of the following acts are producing for the market except ____________. A. working in a bank B. printing a book C. attending a night school D. growing beans for sale
3. You are buying from the market when you _____________. A. borrow a book from the library B. look after your children C. drive to the seaside for a holiday
D. eat at a restaurant
4. The word \"real\" in the last paragraph may most probably mean__________. A. serious B. true C. important D. concrete
5. In what way is the market very real for each person or business who is making and selling something?
A. It tells you what to produce. B. It tells you how to grow tomatoes. C. It provides you with everything you need. D. It helps you save money. 【答案】B,C,D,D,A
三、完型填空(本题共30个小题,每小题1分)
1. When people in North America meet 1 the first time, they do not talk about things that are personal. Some subjects are 2 and it is not polite to ask people about them. People talk about their families. 3 they don't talk about why they aren't married or why they don't have children.
The way you begin a conversation can be polite or 4 too. Try not to interrupt a person who is reading or working. If something is very important and you 5 interrupt, you can say, \" Excuse me.\"
When two people meet in public, one doesn't ask questions 6 why the other person is there or what the other person is doing. These questions are not 7 as friendly. They are probably seen as nosey.
People ask each other about 8 health, but it isn't polite to go into details. People often talk about their jobs, but they don't talk about their salaries. 9 topics include the weather, sports and holidays. Topics 10 are politics, personal details and religion. 1. A. with B. for C. cross D. into 2. A. bad B. good C. confusing D. private 3. A. and B. then C. but D. later
4. A. kind B. impolite C. silly D. boring 5. A. have to B. must C. ought D. should 6. A. about B. on C. for D. of 7. A. looked B. believed C. seen D. see 8. A. his B. their C. him D. them
9. A. Safe B. Unsafe C. Terrible D. Interesting
10. A. avoid B. to avoid C. avoiding D. to be avoided 【答案】1-5 BDCBB 6-10 ACBAB
2. People 1 put money in banks for thousands of years. The ancient Greeks put their money in jars. In Babylon, over 5000 years 2 , people kept their money 3 temples.The ancient Chinese and the Romans also had banking systems. In the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries in Europe, many people 4 bankers. Anyone 5 had a safe box, and wanted to trade coins, was called a banker.
One of the first 6 , which we still use today, is the piggy bank. The piggy bank started in England 1000 years ago. At that time, people did not have 7 metal to
make things for the house. Instead, they used a kind of clay, called piggy. They used this clay 8 make dishes, cups, pots and jars. People often 9 their money in clay pots and jars. One day a potter decided to make the pot look like its name. He shaped it to look like a pig. Today many people have small banks at home to keep coins. Even if they don't look 10 pigs, they are called piggy banks.
1. A. having B. have C. has D. had 2. A. before B. early C. ago D. late 3. A. at B. with C. for D. in 4. A. were B. are C. had been D. have been 5. A. that B. who C. whom D. having 6. A. coins B. banks C. bankers D. banking 7. A. much B. many C. good D. lots 8. A. for B. in C. at D. to
9. A.spent B. saved C. lent D. borrowed 10. A. as B. for C. as if D. like 【答案】1-5 B,C,D,A,B 6-10 B,A,D,B,D
3. Coffee and tea are the most popular 1 in the world. Coffee is a favorite drink of Canadians. Many Canadians like to start their day 2 a cup of coffee. At work, they may take a coffee break. Coffee break is a time 3 stop and relax for a few minutes over a cup of coffee or a snack. 4 is coffee so popular? For one thing, it has rich, strong taste that many people like. It is served hot, with milk, cream or sugar. Many people like coffee in the morning because it helps them 5 . Coffee has caffeine in it. Caffeine gives people more energy.
Every day, millions of people all over the world drink tea. Tea is the 6 drink of
China, Japan, England and Russia. In England, it is a custom to drink tea in the afternoon. In Japan,
drinking tea is also a social 7 and there are special rules for tea drinking.
Tea comes from tea 8 . We make tea by pouring 9 water on dried tea leaves. People usually drink hot tea, but it can be served cold. Some peo[ple like to drink tea with milk or cream. Other people 10 milk or cream in tea, but they put in honey, sugar or lemon. Tea also has some caffeine in it.
1. A. drinks B. drink C. water D. drinking water 2. A. from B. at C. in D. with 3. A. for B. to C. with D. at 4. A. Why B. What C. Which D. When
5. A. move away B. wake up C. come in D. look down 6. A. personal B. general C. way D. national 7. A. study B. custom C. way D. belief 8. A. roots B. stems C. branches D. leaves 9. A. cooling B. running C. boiling D. fresh 10. A. hate B. like C. enjoy D. love 【答案】1-5 ADBAB 6-10 DBDCA
四、句子翻译(本题共15个小题,每小题4分)
1. I enjoy buying books and looking at them on my bookshelves. 【答案】我喜欢买书,而且喜欢看着它们摆放在书架上。
2. When meeting foreign friends for the first time, we do not ask them questions about their private life.
【答案】当同外国朋友第一次见面时,我们不能询问有关他们私人生活方面的问题。 3. After class Lily will show her parents around the college. 【答案】课后莉莉将带她父母参观校园。
4. Whether or not they will go tomorrow depends on the weather. 【答案】她们明天走不走要看天气情况如何而定. 5. The meeting is expected to be held next week. 【答案】会议预期将在下周举行. 6. Smoking is not allowed in public places. 【答案】公共场所不许吸烟.
7. Many unfortunate events may occur suddenly. 【答案】许多不幸的事件可能突然发生. 8. There are many reasons against his proposal. 【答案】反对他的提议的理由是很多的.
9. Those who apply for this position are to sign their names here.
【答案】想申请这个职位的人须在此签名.
10. The insurance agent wanted to discuss my automobile coverage. 【答案】那位保险代理人想要讨论我的汽车保险范围. 11. You haven't kept your promise to write us often. 【答案】你没有遵守经常给我们写信的诺言. 12. He managed to make himself understood. 【答案】他终于使别人明白了他的意思. 13. The elephants are really an attraction in the zoo. 【答案】大象在动物园真是吸引人.
14. Out in the street, he found himself penniless. 【答案】走到街上,他发觉自己身无分文. 15. They want to invest in real estate. 【答案】他们想投资房地产.
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