英语二完型填空常用词组搭配

动词词组（介词/副词）

accuse…of/charge…with指责；控告 assure…of 保证

dispose of 处理，扔掉 suspect…of 怀疑

add to 追加

adapt/adjust to 适应 attend to 照料

confine…to 局限于 expose…to 暴露于 object to 反对 resort to 求助于

refer to 提到；查阅 subscribe to订阅；同意

yield to/surrender to 投降，屈服于 discourage…from阻止 keep…from 阻止

recover from 康复 withdraw from 退出 combine…with 联合 equip…with 装备

infect…with 感染 back up 支持 size up 评估

count on 依赖，指望

approve of 赞同

cure…of 治愈

deprive…of剥夺

expect…of 期待

appeal to 吸引；呼吁 apply to 适用于

attribute…to 归因于

contribute to 导致 entitle…to 使有权得到

occur to使想到

respond to 反应

stick/cling to 遵守，坚守 translate to/into （使）转化为 distinguish…from /between区分

prevent…from阻止

range from…to 从…到…不等

separate…from 分离

cope with 处理，对付 confront …with 面临

interfere with 干涉 associate…with 联想，联系 build up

增长

concentrate/focus on 集中

insist on 坚持（观点）

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1reflect on 反思 assist…in 帮助

persist in 坚持（行为）

specialize in/major in 专长 head for /leave for前往 qualify for 有资格做

deceive/trick/mislead…into doing欺骗 crash into 撞击 act as/serve as 充当

interpret …as 解释为 perceive…as 看作为

name…after 以…命名

被动词组

be absorbed in 专注于 be blamed for 负有责任 be composed of 由…组成 be confronted with 面临 be engaged in 从事 be devoted to 致力于

be made up of由…组成

短语动词

break down 抛锚

break into 破门而入 bring up 养育；提出

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impose…on 强加于

participate in 参加 sign in (for) 报名参加 account for 解释；占（百分比） substitute…for 用…代替 convert…into 转化为 divide/split …into 划分为 inquire into 调查

define…as 定义为

label…as 把…视作 rank…as 把…评为

ward off 避开

be accustomed to 习惯于

be concerned with 关心 be confined to 局限于

be convinced of 相信

be entitled to 有权得到 be fed up with 厌倦于

be stuck in 陷入（困境）

break through 突破 bring about 带来（变化） call for 要求

call off 取消 carry on继续(对话) catch on 理解；流行 come on （催促）快点

cut down/back 削减 draw on 利用

get along/on 进展 get over 克服；康复 give up 放弃 hand in递交

hold onto 紧紧抓住 lay off 解雇，使下岗

live up to 不辜负（期望），做到 look up 查（号码）

make up 组成；弥补；编造（借口） pass away 逝世

pick up 学会；（局势）好转 put off 推迟

run across 偶然遇到 run out of 用完 set aside 拨出 stand for 代表

take up 占用（时间）；从事（爱好） talk…into 说服 turn down 拒绝 turn up 出现

care for 照顾

carry out 贯彻 catch up with 赶上

come up with

想出（方法）

do away with 废除

drop out 退学

get by 勉强度过，应付

give in 投降

go in for 参加，喜欢（爱好）

hang about 闲荡 hold up 阻碍

leave out 遗漏

look into 调查

make out 理解

make up for (loss) 弥补(损失) pay off 值得做 pull up 使（车）停住

put up with 忍受

run into 遇到（困难） run for 竞选

set about doing/out to do 着手开始 take in 吸收；欺骗

take over 接管

tell…from区分 turn out 生产；结果是

watch out小心

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wear out 磨损 work out

解决

wipe out 消灭 work at/on 致力于

多词词组

bear/keep in mind 牢记

learn by heart 牢记 come to sb’s rescue 营救，解围 catch/lose sight of 瞥见/看不见 come into effect/force 生效 find fault with 找碴

gain an advantage over 胜于 give rise to引起

have to do with 和…有关

make the best/most of充分利用keep an eye on留神

play a part/role in起作用 see to it that确保

take advantage of 利用 take charge of 负责

think highly of 高度评价

be ashamed of 羞愧

be characteristic of 特有的 be fond of 喜爱

be independent of 不依赖于 be jealous of 嫉妒 be short of 缺乏

be typical of 是…的典型

do away with去除

gain access to 有机会获得 get hold of 抓住，得到 give way to 让位于，被取代

have much in common 有许多共同之处

make a difference产生影响或作用

keep pace with跟上 put … to use 使用 take … for granted 想当然

take the place of 代替

take…into account考虑

throw/cast light on有助于解释

形容词+介词

be aware/conscious of 了解

be critical of 批评

be guilty of 内疚，有罪 be ignorant of 无知 be proud of 以…自豪 be tired/sick of 厌倦

be worthy of 值得

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be equal to 平等 be contrary to 和…相反

be indifferent to 对…无动于衷 be superior to比…优

be liable to 倾向于，可能会 be resistant to 反对

be subject to 易受…的影响

be vulnerable to 易受到…伤害 be particular about 挑剔, 讲究

be responsible for 负…责任；是…的起因

介词短语

at the expense/cost of 以…为代价 at a loss 不知所措 by accident 偶然

for the sake of 为了

for good 永远 in advance 预先 in earnest 认真 in favor of 赞成

in honor of 纪念；祝贺 in proportion to 与…成比例 in line with 与…保持一致 in the event of 万一

in the long run 从长远看 in view of 考虑到，由于 in terms of 根据，按照

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be preferable to 更受青睐

be grateful to 感激于 be loyal to 忠诚于

be inferior to 比…劣

be prone to 易…于的，有…倾向的 be sensitive to对…敏感

be susceptible to 易受…影响或伤害 be consistent with 和…一致 be grateful for 因…感激

at intervals 间隔地 at random 随机

by all means 尽一切方法；一定

by virtue of由于(=as a result of)

in charge of 负责 in principle 在原则上 in harmony with 和谐 in place of 代替

in (good) shape 状态良好 in step with 与…步调一致 in the wake of 紧随着

in full swing 正达高潮

in vain 徒劳地

on account of 由于

on a large scale 大规模地 on a diet 节食，减肥 on business 因公 on occasion有时

on average 平均 on behalf of 代表 on hand 在手头；即将发生

on one’s own 独立地

on schedule 准时

on purpose 故意地

on the decline 在衰退 out of order 出故障

on the sport 在现场 out of place 不合时宜

under way 进行中

out of the question 不可能

名词+介词

increase/decline in population 人口的增加 belief/ faith in religion 宗教信仰 cure/remedy for cancer 癌症治疗 substitute for wood 木材的替代品 access to the Internet 使用互联网

approach to learning grammar 学习语法的方法 introduction to a tourist attraction 景点介绍 insult to my intelligence 对我智商的侮辱 objection to the policy 反对一项政策 solution to the problem 解决方案

effect/influence/impact on his career 对职业的影响 protection from damage 免遭损失的保护措施 comment on the incident 对事件的评论 advantage over sb 占优势

problem with the Internet 互联网带来的问题 insurance against fire 火险

prejudice/discrimination against the disadvantaged 对弱势人群的偏见/歧视

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insight into the situation 对局势的洞察 inquiry into his politics 对他政治活动的调查

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