英语六级写作
一、开头万能公式:
1.开头万能公式一:
名人名言:有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?经典句型:A proverb says, “You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2.开头万能公式二:
数字统计原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造: Honesty
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。 Travel by Bike
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。 Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型:A recent statistics shows that … 二、结尾万能公式:
1.结尾万能公式一:如此结论
说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了! 更多过渡短语:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型:
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that… 2.结尾万能公式二:如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?更多句型:
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
英语六级作文的精彩句型 一、用于驳性和比较性论文
1. In general, I don’t agree with
2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water. 3. The chief reason why… is that…
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4. There is no true that… 5. It is not true that…
6. It can be easily denied than…
7. We have no reason to believe that… 8. What is more serious is that… 9. But it is pity that…
10. Besides, we should not neglect that…
11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore…
12. Others may find this to be true, but I believe that… 13. Perhaps I was question why…
14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to… 15. Though we are in basic agreements with…,but 16. What seems to be the trouble is…
17. Yet differences will be found, that’s why I feel that…
18. It would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish to claim that… 19. There is in fact on reason for us so believe that…
20. What these people fail to consider is that…
21. It is one thing to insist that…, it is quite another to show that … 22. Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too. 23. The advantages of B are much greater than A.
24. A’s advantage sounds ridiculous when B’s advantages are taken into consideration. 二、用于描写图表和数据
1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998. 2. there is an increase of 20% in total this year. 3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.
4. It would be expected to increase 5 times.
5. the table shows a three times increase over that of last year. 6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996. 7. the total number was lowered by 10%.
8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year. 9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent
10. the number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.
11. It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with… 三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文 1.Everybody knows that… 2.It can be easily proved that…
3. It is true that…
4. No one can deny that
5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is… 6. the chief reason is that…
7. We must recognize that… 8. there is on doubt that…
9. I am of the opinion that…
10. This can be expressed as follows 11. To take …for an example… 12. We have reason to believe that 13. Now that we know that…
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14. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned… 15. The change in …largely results from the fact that
16. There are several causes for this significant growth in…, first …,second …,finally… 17. A number of factors could account for the development in… 18. Perhaps the primary reason is… 19. It is chiefly responsible of…
20. The reasons for…are complicated, and probably they are found in the fact… 21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that…
22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…
23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon… 24. Different people observe it in different ways.
四、用于文章的开头 1. As the proverb says…
2. It goes without saying tan 3. Generally speaking… 4. It is quite clear than because… 5. It is often said that …
6. Many people often ask such question:“…?” 7. More and more people have come to realize… 8. There is no doubt that… 9. Some people believe that…
10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case? 11. One great man said that…
12. Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention. 13. In the past several years there has been…
14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether… 15. Currently there is a widespread concern that
16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…
17. There is a general discussion today about the issue of …
18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently. 五、用于文章的结尾 1. from this point of view…
2. in a word… 3. in conclusion…
4. On account of this we can find that…
5. The result is dependent on…
6. Therefore, these findings reveal the following information: 7. Thus, this is the reason why we must… 8. To sum up …
9. as far as…be concerned, I believe that 10. It is obvious that…
11. There is little doubt that…
12. There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful
13. None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way. 14. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…
15. Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that… 六、用于论证和说明 1. As it is described that…
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2. It has been illustrated that… 3. It provides a good example of…
4. We may cite another instance of…
5. History man provides us with the examples of…
6. A number of further facts may be added
7. The situation is not unique; it is typical of dozens I have heard. 8. A recent investigation indicates that…
9. According to the statistics provided …
10. According to a latest study, it can be predicted… 11. There is no sufficient evidence to show that… 12. All available evidence points to the fact that… 13. Examples given lead me to conclude that… 14. It reveals the unquestionable fact that… 15. The idea may be proved by facts… 16. All the facts suggest that… 17. No one can deny the fact that…
18. We may face the undeniable fact that… ●表示比较和对照关系的句型:
1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D) 2) Just as..., so...
3) A and B have something in common. 4) A is similar to B.
5) the same is true of,The same can be said of(……也是如此). 6) The advantages of A are much greater than B. 7) Compared with B, A has many advantages.
8) the advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).
9) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.
10) Although A enjoys considerable advantage over..., it cannot compete with B in... 11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that...
12) What people fail to consider is that...
13) It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that... 14) Nothing can rival… (……是无与伦比的). 15) …has drawbacks as well as merits、 16) A is superior (inferior) to B.
17) ...varies from person to person (……是因人而异的) 18) A is just the opposite (to B)
19) A differs from B in that… (A不同于B在于……) 20) …is not the same (as) ●过渡性句型: 1) This is true that...
2) This is true, no doubt, but... 3) ...also...
4) It is one thing to...; it is another to... ●描写图表和数据的句型 1)... ranks first (both) in... 2)...in proportion to...
3) A is by far the largest...
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4) As many as....
5) The number is ...times as much as that of...
6) The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year. 7) It accounts for 35% of...
8) By comparison with ..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to... 9) ...rise rapidly (slowly) 10) ...remain level...
11) ...reach...
12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase
demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in 13) be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline (……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降) ●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型: 1) As can be indicated in the table, ... 2) As we could find out later, ... 3) As is revealed in the table,... 4) As the survey results show,...
5) This table provides several important points of comparison between,...
6) The two graphs depict the same thing in...
7) The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows: 8) According to the figures given in the table,... 9) This chart shows that...
10) As is shown by the graph,...
11) It can be seen from the statistics that...
12) It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held... ●说明原因的句型:
1) There are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do... 2) We have two good reasons for... 3) The reason for ... is that + 从句
4) Among the most convincing reasons given by people for..., one should be mentioned... 5) One may think of the trend as a result of...
6) The change in... largely results from the fact that...
7) There are several causes for this significant growth in... first... 8) A number of factors could account for the....
9) It is no simple task to give the reason for...
10) The cause of /reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.
11) Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased, the prices are higher. 12) An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices. 13) The demand has increased.
14) Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently, the prices are higher.
15) If there is an increase in demand, then prices rise./go up./boost./are higher. 16) Different people look at...in different ways...
●表示不同看法的句型:
1) Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that ...; others argue that...: Still others maintain that...
2) They are quite different from each other in their opinions. 3) Some people hold the opinion that it is good to....
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4) They think quite differently on this question.
5) Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.
●表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的句型:
1) It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, advisable) for sb. to do sth.
2) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事) 英语六级写作范文 Composition 写作过程
1、审题构思(5分钟)理顺思路、写出提纲。
2、书写(20分钟)注意简单句和复杂句要错开,注意句子之间连接词的使用。
3、修改(5分钟)主题是否正确,语法、拼写、标点错误。 作文列举常见理由
Achievement/Character/Communication/Convenience/Durance/Economical/Efficiency/Entertainment Experience/Feeling/Health/Others/Safety
1. Opportunities and Challenges Presented by China's Entry into WTO
After years of painstaking efforts, China has successfully gained formal membership of the world trade organization, the largest international organization coordinating global trade and business operations. Undoubtedly, the future will see abundant opportunities as well as numerous challenges presented by China's accession to WTO.
In the first place, China's entry into WTO will greatly facilitate China's export because currently lots of China's products are denied access to some countries due to high tariffs and trade barriers.
But, in the meantime, our economy is bound to be faced with fierce competitions from industrialized and emerging countries. For instance, the \"spoiled\" telecommunications, banking and insurance industry will find themselves no longer protected by the government's policies, and they have to adjust themselves in many aspects in order not to suffer heavy losses.
In one word, we should grab the golden opportunities and embrace various challenges in the upcoming future. 2. Graduate Study or a Job
To step out into the society and find a proper job, or to pursue graduate study? It is really a dilemma when the alternatives are presented in front of you, especially for those seniors.
It is not uncommon that some active and ambitious students will not hesitate a moment to choose the former .They are eager to demonstrate their abilities and value. They hold in minds that a college education is enough and many achievers such as Bill Gates didn't finish his higher education.
As far as I'm concerned,I believe that we have a lot of reasons to prefer the latter choice in such an era when knowledge is expanding at an incredible speed .The demands for us to promote both our knowledge and skill are becoming increasingly urgent . So we should keep exploring in the treasure house of knowledge to enrich ourselves and make us more adapted to the competitive society . Needless to say ,a graduate study is a wise choice . If we hurry into the society before we get well prepared , we will only find that our knowledge is so limited in this increasingly competitive society. Keep on learning and you will never regret!
3. Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone
With the rapid economic development, the mobile phone has found its way to campuses and a host of students take advantage of this wonderful gadget to communicate with each other. This phenomenon gives rise to this question: What are the advantages and disadvantages of the mobile phone?
It is widely believed that it greatly facilitate students' campus life. Many instances could be found to support this type of opinion. A graduating student in our university bought a mobile phone in the course of find his job. He told me that through the mobile phone he could easily keep in touch with the employer of the company he intends to work with and would not miss any opportunities.
However, as the old saying goes, \"Every coin has two sides\
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disadvantages. For instance, the ringing of the mobile phone often disturbs the teacher's teaching and other students' learning.
Personally, the advantages of the mobile phone outweigh the disadvantages of it as long as we don't interfere with others while using it.
4. Salary or Interest
Upon graduation, many college students are confronted with the problem of the career choice. It is truly a tough choice. Students' opinions differ greatly in this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to the interest in one's job, but others take the opposing view and they claim that salary is the most critical factor in their career choices.
As to myself, I prefer the former view. A well-paid job exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. Although it might be impossible to measure the value of one’s job in terms of money, salary counts most when I choose my future career. In my opinion, our career choices largely depend on how and where we have been brought up. I come from a poor urban family and my parents were both laid-off workers. In order to finance my tuition, they have been working hard for the past four years. As the only son in my family, I have to shoulder the responsibility of supporting my family.
In short, salary is the first and only consideration in my choice of career. 书信写作--书信的类型
1. A Letter of Complaint◆( Product / Service / Noise ) I’m writing to complain about……
I write to express my concern / dissatisfaction about…… I’d like to express my disappointment about…… I will appreciate anything you can do to help me. I trust you will take my complaints seriously……
I would, however, be perfectly satisfied if you would kindly replace the item or refund my money, whichever is more convenient.
2. A Letter of Suggestion I’m writing in reply to……
I write with suggestions about…… I’d like to express my views on…… Your service is excellent, however……
I’d like to see more improvements in your service. I feel that it would be beneficial if…… I’d like to suggest that……
I trust you’ll consider my suggestions carefully. I hope you will find my suggestions useful.
3. A Letter of Application
I’m writing in response to your advertisement in Shanghai Daily of June 7.
Your advertisement for a news reporter in today’s People’s Daily interested me. I’d like to apply for the position of operator you advertised in……
I am writing in response to the advertisement you placed in the Xinmin Evening for a programmer. I have rich experience in sales fields.
I have enclosed my resume that outlines in detail my qualifications and experience. I’m quite content with my present job; however, I have to leave to further my career. Due to economic adversity, I have to leave my present job.
Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be very grateful. 4. A Letter Asking For Information I’m writing for information about…… I’d like to receive……
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I would like to receive information regarding…… I would like to request materials for……
I would like to know……
If you could send me information regarding……, I’d be most grateful. I should be very grateful if you could let me have information about……
I should be most grateful to you if you would kindly send me the details of…… I shall appreciate the information about…… 5. A Letter To A Friend◆ I am writing to……
I thought you’d like to know…… How would you like to……
Have a wonderful time.
You must come to visit me this summer. Please remember me to your family. I am looking forward to meeting your family. I regret bitterly that I cannot accept your invitation.
Please write soon, and let me know what time I can find you at home. Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come? 英语六级写作背诵范文选 On Open Policy
The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations.
We must adhere to the open policy. Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind closed doors. Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries.
Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and broaden our views and raise our level of competence.
2. The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life.
Human life cannot continue without science and technology. For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind. So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers.
The development of science and technology has brought about many changes in people's life. For example, the invention of television and space rocket has opened a new era for mankind. Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away. Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man's landing on the moon has now come true.
Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction. We may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base. Without the base, the skyscraper can't be built. Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.
3. Importance of Education
China, as a developing country, is determined to catch up with and even surpass the developed ones. I think that one of the best possible ways to do so is to give first priority(优先)to the development of culture, science and especially education.
In modern times, when science and technology are making great progress, the education of the work force is of primary importance. Moreover, many of the success in advanced countries have demonstrated that a nation's prosperity mainly
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depends on the quality of its labor force, namely those who have been well educated.
In a developing country such as China, our investment in culture, education and science, and especially elementary education, must enjoy top priority. This is crucial(决定性的)for China to catch up with the developed nations in today's surging(汹涌的) waves of technological revolution. Otherwise, the gap between China and advanced countries will be widened rather than bridged. 4. Air Pollution
Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world. A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations. Automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too. Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels. The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.
Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities. They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material. Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.
However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a \"clean\" world. Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do. People will continually find new ways to control pollution.
5. Environmental Protection
Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.
Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.
Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存) our natural resources and recycle(再循环) our products. We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.
6. Automobiles
Automobiles, as a product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society. Industry needs automobiles for farming as well as transportation. Every day, automobiles drive people to and from work. On weekends automobiles take families for joyful outings. And during holiday seasons, automobiles fill the highways everywhere, even in remote areas. It could be said that the wheels of automobiles move society forward.
But automobiles have also given rise to a series of problems. For example, cities are overcrowded with automobiles. They create a lot of noise and traffic accidents which disable(伤残) or kill many people each year. Worst of all perhaps is the air pollution caused by the exhaust gases produced by automobiles. Some of the gases are highly toxic(有毒的) and a serious health hazard.
7. Computer
The computer is widely used in all fields of society. Today, wherever you go, you will find computers being used. For example, computers are used in universities, large corporations, and small offices, etc. It has even entered the homes of ordinary people. As it is able to store and process a large amount of information, the computer brings about great convenience and high efficiency to people of all walks of life.
Computers can help people in different ways. For example, computer helps scientists in analyzing data and doing complex calculation. For another example, computers are made use of by engineers in designing a plane, or a spaceship. Besides, computers may also play a great role in helping children with their lesson. Whatever you are doing, you may find computer a useful aid.
However, the computer must be designed and instructed by man. What is more, it is true that computers can make decisions, but they need detailed instructions and programs prepared by humans to operate. Therefore, the computer can never replace the human brain. 8. Travelling
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It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races. Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the faster growing industries in most countries.
The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure. For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the nearby mountains or beaches a real relaxation. For another example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands. When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready to work harder.
Travelling is also one of the best means for learning. You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book.
英语六级写作高分套餐一 六级考试写作之应试策略
现在离2006年6月17日六级考试还有不到一个月的时间,准备参加六级考试的网友这个时候的重心应该在作文上(当然考前狂练听力,听力也是必不可少的)。说到英语六级写作,它的要求与四级相比只是增加了一些字数,但实际上它对于词汇的难度,句子的运用技巧,文章的结构都提出了更高的要求,做题时可以用上如下的技巧: 1、多用长句,少用短句,适当加入几句结构较复杂的句子。
2、写好第一句话。这样容易给阅卷者留下一个好印象,最好能用上一个复句,里面要用上2-3个难的单词或词组。 3、结构要清晰。我建议使用四段式,第一段综述,第二、三段分述,第四段做总结,二、三段是重点。竞学网编辑推荐:2000-2005历年四六级作文题目清单
4、多用连接性的词组或单词。如“first, second, moreover, for one thing...., for another, on the one hand...., on the other”等等。可以把它们置于段首或文中比较显著的位置,这样会使文章更具条理性。 5、注意结尾的时候要点题,把自己的观点明确说出来。 6、文章不要写得太长,这样容易引起阅卷者的反感。 7、词汇的使用上请多用六级词汇,以区别于四级。
8、如有可能,适当加上一两句名言或是谚语,以显示你见识的广博。
为了使大家有个更直观的感觉,我把自己的一篇小习作登出以供参考,主要是在行文结构方面,希望对大家备考英语六级作文有所帮助。 [题目]:How to Keep Calm In an Exam?
Anxiety is perhaps the worst problem many college students are faced with in their examinations. They just feel unable to keep their wits about them in those occasions, as a result of which they don't give full play to their abilities. How to solve this problem?
First of all, we should dispel the misgivings about the results of the exams. All of us are eager to chalk up good results in the evaluation tests. However, just remember: More haste, less speed. We should not be too mindful about the results. Take things calmly.
Furthermore, we can also adopt some concrete steps to calm ourselves. For example, we may keep our eyes closed and think of nothing for a minute or two just before starting an exam. It helps to keep a cool head and minimize nervousness. As for me, this method always works.
In the final analysis, we ought to bear in mind that calmness is essential for good performance in a test. Overcoming anxiety is not so thorny a problem if we are mentally and physically prepared. 英语六级写作高分套餐二
从去年的英语六级考试大纲对写作要求中可以看出,大纲要求考生能在阅读难度与课文相仿的书面材料时做笔记、回答问题和写提纲,能就一定的话题或提纲在半小时内写出120-150词的短文,能写通知或便条,表达意思清楚,
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无重大语言错误。
为帮助考生更好应对2006年6月份英语六级作文,现为大家总结英语六级作文过关技巧句型! 1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this. 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 3)The reason for this is obvious. 4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that... 例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages. 2)It does us a lot of good. 3)It benefits us quite a lot. 4)It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us. 例如:
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmful to us. 例如:
However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 3)It plays an important role in our life. 例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties. 3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with. 例如:
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
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6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications. 3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如:
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that... 2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 5)However,that is not the case. 例如:
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment. 8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:
Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise. 9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000. 3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January. 例如:
With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased. 再如:
From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000。
注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET -4、6短文写作的第一段。 10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth. 2)People have different opinions on this problem. 3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that... 例如:
People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
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11.表示结论
1)In short,it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...
例如:
From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.
注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that ... 2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ... 5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way. 例如:
As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.
The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate. 英语六级写作高分套餐三 英语四级写作备考的四大步骤
根据教育部高等教育司2004年公布的最新《大学英语课程教学要求》,四级写作要求如下:“能完成一般性写作任务;能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等;能写常见的应用文;能就一般性话题或提纲在半小时内写出120个词的短文,内容基本完整,用词恰当,语意连贯;能掌握基本的写作技能。”
同时,四级写作要求:“能填写常见的表格,如注册表、申请表、问卷调查表等;能写给或回复他人祝贺卡、生日卡、邀请信、便条、短信、通知等;能写简单的指示语、个人广告、社团海报、个人简历等;能简要描述个人经历、发生的事件、读过的故事、观看的影片、喜怒哀乐等情感,写出或回答个人或公司的信函、电子邮件、传真等。” 根据我们多年的教学经验,四级写作备考可分为四大步骤:
一、背诵:首先认真研究历年四级写作真题,重点研究2001年6月—2005年12月的11次真题,分析近年来四级写作的出题规律和考试重点,从语言、结构、内容三大层面,认真研读经典写作真题范文:语言方面学习范文中的精彩词汇、词组、句型;结构方面学习范文的框架结构、内在逻辑、关联词、同义替换和代词替换;内容方面学习范文的论点、论据和论证。同时背诵精彩写作范文,要求滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善,扎扎实实提高自己的写作实力。
二、默写:背诵熟练之后默写下来,仔细对照原文,会发现你默写的文章与原文有一些语法、拼写、标点的区别,这些区别就是你的写作弱点,学习关键在于针锋突破,不要全面出击。这些弱点正是你在考试中扣分的原因所在,把这些弱点意义克服,分数自然就会提高。
三、中译英:首先将写作真题范文译为中文,或参考范文的正确译文,然后进行中译英的工作,根据自己的理解把中文译为英文,最后对照英文原文,你会发现你的译文与原文存在较大的差别,这些差别正是你写作低分的症结所在。同样的一个中文句子,仔细对比一下你使用了哪些词汇、词组和句型,原文使用了哪些,这样你的写作水平才会逐渐提高。
四、写作:进行完上述工作之后,在考前必须进行写作的工作,只有动笔写作,才会发现自己的问题。可以写5—10篇真题或模拟题,模仿自己曾经背诵过的精彩词汇、词组、句型、框架和范文,写出一篇新的文章。最初不要求速度,但考前一定要进行模考,半小时写出一篇120-150词的文章。写完之后仔细修改其中的语言错误,将其改的更加精彩。
英语写作基础不太好的四级考生,必须按照上述步骤严格进行;基础较好的考生学习顺序正好相反,首先写作,直接写作四级真题;其次中译英,在研读原文之前,进行中译英的工作,译完对比,找出差距;然后背诵;最后默写。同时可以准备自己的写作框架,应用文和论说文分别形成固定的写法,积累精彩句型。
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针对2006年6月的四级考试,建议大家论说文重点准备关于大学校园生活的话题,如学习、生活、社会工作、兼职打工等;应用文重点准备咨询信、投诉信、介绍信、请求信、建议信、道歉信、邀请信等私人和公务信函,以及开幕词、祝酒辞等致辞的写法。
多读、多写、多改,写作高分不是梦! 2009年6月英语六级真题作文 On the Importance of a Name 有人认为名字(名称)不重要; 有人认为非常重要; 你认为呢?
On the Importance of a Name
A name is the representation of a person or an entity. It plays an important role in social recognition, just as the old saying goes: a thing is the entity of a name. However, people have diverse opinions on the importance of a name. Some people say that name is important, while the others maintain the other way round. But I think name is of great importance because it is the symbol that distinguishes one thing or person from the others.
We cannot deny the importance of a name, be it for a person or a thing. In the world today, no one can live without identification because they must get social recognition, and name is the symbol of the identification. Once a person or a thing gets social recognition, people will remember their names, and they will get further improvement. Besides, a good name will bring people some nice association. A person with a special name may be easily accepted by a group or a community because of the deep impression the name leaves.
As for companies or products, a name is also vitally important. Years ago, a computer company spent millions of dollars for the name “Acer”. Since then, the company caught the attention of potential customers and became one of giants in the field. However, another company was facing bankruptcy, for the name of its product implies unfavorable meaning thus cannot be sold out. Can we say that name is not important?
A name may affect the whole life of a person, and a name may also influence the future of a company and its products. Therefore, we must treat names carefully.
2008年12月六级作文范文(沪江新东方)
这次的六级考试写作题和以前主题是基本一致的。大多是校园生活,其次是和人们日常生活相关的题目。 其实考什么不重要。 重要的是从不同的题目中找到写作共同的规律。分析以往试题,大多文章的结构一般是简要描述现象,主体部分是分析原因或者列举影响,最后大多是总结和建议。有时会有一些变动,基本结构是类同。 作文的主题也不是考生担心的问题,因为考试的中心是语言,内容不偏题就行。在我们课堂讲解中,对于这种文章大家都会有一些成熟的句型或模式,关键是灵活应用这些句型,另外英语重变化,课堂中教的加法句、减法句、插入句等等都是可以用的。最后要提醒的是减少语言错误。 How to improve student's mental health 1、 大学生的心理健康十分重要 2、 因此,学校可以...... 3、 我们自己应当......
Students' mental health has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Indeed, it is widely accepted that it has gained growing popularity among persons in all walks of life. There is a general discussion today about the issue of disorder in brains.
Obviously, it is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent problems. Authorities in universities play a critical role in the situation. To begin with, schools, such as colleges or universities, can provide chances for the young men to ease their attention. What's more, some are physically strong, but psychological problems are able to bring potential threats. Teaches may have a chance to find them in advance. Besides, specialists in this field are to be required to make full preparation for cases in time. Facing the crisis, experts can deal with it in a professional way, which means they have more or better opportunities to save us than others. (学校)
From the factors mentioned above, we may safely draw the conclusion that we can free ourselves from mental illness by taking certain precautions. For example, if you have pains or puzzles in mind, finding a friend to express these is a good
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way to release pressure. Certainly, there is little doubt that further attention will be paid to the issue. (我们) 2008年12月英语六级真题作文 2008年12月六级作文 : 怎样改善学生的心理健康 1.学生心理健康的重要性 2.学校应该怎样做 3.学生自己应该怎样做
How to improve psychological health?
As is known to all, psychological health is as important as, if not more important than, physical health for a student during his/her growth. However, it’s quite worrying that nowadays some students are not quite psychologically healthy. Undoubtedly, schools and universities should take great account in the responsibilities of students’ psychological health. Relevant courses and activities should be introduced to students so that they would be more aware of the significance of psychological health and find appropriate ways to maintain and improve it. For example, there should be a psychological counseling hotline or office for students to turn to when they need some psychological aid.
Of course no psychological health can be obtained without the efforts from the students themselves. From my perspective, what they can do is trying to stay positive, optimistic and follow the right guidelines from their schools. To be more specific, they can participate in some activities such as voluntary work to cultivate an opening and caring mind. Meanwhile, harmful impacts from the cyber space should definitely be avoided. 英语六级词汇常考固定搭配题归纳与讲解
英语词汇是一种搭配能力很强的词汇,因此英语的介词、副词、动词、名词、形容词的相互结合就会构成一些固定表达法。英语中的固定搭配包括固定短语和成语。短语部分有自己的特点,数量又很大,故我们已单列出短语辨析一项。英语固定搭配,尤其是成语,具有特别的含义。例如,\"at sixes and sevens\"不是什么\"六六七七\",而是\"乱七八糟,不和\"的意思。针对这些表达法,我们在平时应多积累多运用,不能望文生义。
下面笔者就将大纲所要求的六级考试易考的固定表达法做一归纳,供同学们学习和迎考时参考。 a multitude of 大批的,众多的 at a premium 以高价 at full tilt 全速地,全力以赴地 at random 随意地,随机地 burst at the seams 胀破,充满 by analogy 用类推的方法
by courtesy of 蒙……好意 by the same token 出于同样原因 come to grief 遭难,受伤,失败
draw a veil over sth.掩盖某事 draw an analogy between 把(二者)加以比较,指出……之间的相似处
dwell on 细想,详述 embark on 从事,着手 give vent to 吐露,发泄 hang by a thread 千钧一发,摇摇欲坠 hold the fort 守住堡垒,坚守岗位,暂时代理应付紧急情况 in accord with 与……一致 in chorus 异口同声 in collaboration with 与……合作 in essence 本质上,大体上,其实 in quest of 为了探索……,为了寻求…… in retrospect 回顾,回顾往事 in the vicinity 在邻近 in tow 拖着,在一起 make a fuss about 小题大做 make allowance for 考虑到……,为……留余地 mess about(around)浪费时间,瞎混,胡闹 of no avail 无效 of one's own accord 自愿地 on cue 恰好在这时候 on file 存档,记录下来备查
peel off 剥掉,脱落,把……脱掉,(飞机、舰只、人)离开群体
place /put a(high)premium on 奖励,鼓励,重视 shrug off 耸肩表示蔑视,抖去,摆脱,扭身脱掉衣服 snap up 抢购,匆匆吃下,抢先弄到手 take counsel 商量,征求意见 stumble across 偶然发现 summon up 振作,鼓起 take offence at 因……而生气,见怪 take(sth.)in one's stride 一跨而过;轻而易举地解决某事;从容处理;不很在意地对待(不愉快的事) take one's cue from sb.得到某人的指点(暗示);照某人的样子做 tangle with 吵架,争论 tick away 使(分秒)在滴答声中溜走 tick off 用记号勾出,列举,责备 tick over 停滞,进展缓慢,(机器)慢转 tuck away 藏起来 tuck in 把一端塞进;痛快地吃;给……盖好被子 tumble to 恍然大悟 ward off 避开,挡住 with one accord 一致 indicative of 表明,说明 conform to 符合,遵照 comply with 同意,答应;遵守,服从 with respect to 关于,至于 in terms of 根据,按照,用……的话,在……方面 steering wheel 方向盘 out of stock 已脱销 英语六级词汇笔记
1.六级中3个代表\"娱乐,休闲\"的词:recreation, entertainment, amusement
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2.三个遵守法律法规:adhere to, comply with, conform to 3.三个引起,激发:provoke, elicit, ignite
4.四个引诱,吸引:attract(被美的,善良的东西所吸引),lure(中性词) induce(引诱别人做坏事)和tempt(被坏事引诱)
5.二个\"解决问题的方法,至于疾病的方法\":remedy, therapy
6.三个名声,声望:reputation, fame, prestige
7.at random=by accident=randomly(随意的)deliberately(故意的,存心的)
8.collide with(两个运动物体的相撞,两国冲突),bump against/on(运动物体撞静止物体)
9.三个崩溃:crash, crumple, collapse 10.appr-开头的3个重点单词:appropriate, approximate, appreciation 11.评估,评价的2个重点单词:evaluation(对于抽象意义的评估评价),assessment 12.二组\"三剑客\"单词:spontaneously, simultaneously, homogeneously 和transmission, transaction, transition
13.(不)足够,充分:inadequate, deficient, sufficient 14.表示为他人着想的2个单词:considerate, thoughtful 15.二个修改纠正:rectify(改正纠正错误行为),modify(修改文章文件)
16.表示迷惑,困惑的词:confuse, perplex, bewilder(confuse和perplex是绝对意义同意词,同时出现不能选) 17.表示阻碍阻止的2个词:hamper, hinder(hinder常考be hindered by a fact that) 18.二个惊人的:startlingly, strikingly
19.二个抗拒:repel, defy 20.二个重要的:prominent(形容人的重要,杰出),significant(形容事物重要) 21.三个大量词组:stacks of, array of, heaps of 22.如果选项中出现in terms of,必选之 23.complement(连接,与。。。互为补充),compliment(称赞,恭维) 24.表示思索的词:contemplate, reckon, ponder, observe
25.二个反映:mirror, reflection 26.of 的两个必考词组:deprive of, conceive of
27.三个愤怒的:indignant, resent, antagonist 28.二个主观的,凭经验的:empirical, arbitrary ====================================================================== 六级能考到的所有连接词:
1.no。。。but rather:不是。。。而是。。。 2.or rather=accurately speaking(用在句中) 3.A rather than B: 宁要A不要B 4.if=provided that 5.all alone:adv,独立 6.all the+形容词比较级:更加,越来越
7.for certain=certainly 8.let alone:adv,至于。。。就不用说了
9.but that=except that 10.but then=on the other hand 11.now that用于句首:既然 ======================================================================== sub-重要词汇:
subconscious(潜意识的),subdue(压制,征服),sublime(庄严的,崇高的),submarine(潜水艇),submit(提交,主张),subscribe(签名,订购,捐助),substitute(替代品,代理人),subtitle(字幕),suburd(市郊,农村),subsequent(继续,连续)
co-重点词汇:
counsel(商量,商议),collide with(运动物体相撞),coincide(两件事情同时发生,意见巧合一致),collapse(倒塌,崩溃),concentrate(集中,专心),concourse(汇流,合流),condense(浓缩,使简洁),configuration(外形,组成,轮廓),confiscate(没收,充公),conjunction(结合,连接),consent(同意),contaminate(污染),corrupt(削弱,****) ac-重点词汇:
acknowledge,accustom,accede,access,accession,accelerate,accumulate as-重点词汇:
assert,ascertain(探知,确定),assume(假定,假设),assumption counter-重点词汇:
counterbalance,counteract
mono-重点词汇:
monopoly(垄断,专卖),monocracy(独裁统治),monopolize(独占,垄断),monologue(独白,独角戏)
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ab-重点词汇: abortion(流产),abuse,abnormal,abrupt(突然的,唐突的),abstract(抽象的),abundant(丰富的,充足的) com-重点词汇:
commingle(混合,混杂),compose(组成,构成),compile(聚集,编辑),compromise(妥协),compliment(称赞,恭维),complement no-重点词汇
notorious(臭名昭著的),notion(概念,定义),notable(重要的,有趣的),noticeable(显明的,显著的),noticed(引人注目的) super-重点词汇:
superficial(表面的,表面上的),superior(优越的,卓越的,优良的),superiority(优越性),superb(极好的,高质量的,庄重华丽的),supreme(最高的),separable(可以胜任的),superfluous(多余的,过剩的)
pare-重点词汇: parachute(降落伞),parallel(平行线),paralyze(麻醉,是难以活动),paramount(至高无上的,卓越的),parliament(议会),parody(讽刺文章,拙劣的模仿),parasol(太阳伞) alter-重点词汇:
alteration,alternate(adj,轮流的,交换的:v,交换,交替)alternative(异端,异类;选择性的,二中择一的) 英语六级历年真题重点词汇辨析与练习
1.vital; fatal; crucial; vitality
vital: 重要的,生命的;fatal: 致命的 (CET6.96.6);crucial: 决定性的 (CET6.00.1);vitality: 活力,生命力。 The boy cycling in the street was knocked down by a minibus and received ___ (fatal/excessive/disastrous/vital) injures.
2.dismiss; fire; lay off; discharge
dismiss: 指强迫他人离开,即解雇,开除,也指允许许多人离开、解散;fire: (俗语)解雇通常用在有雇佣关系的场合;lay off: 解雇,下岗 (CET4.96.6);discharge: 遣走(某人),让(某人)离去;也指正式\"释放\"。 The store had to ___ (lay off/lay out/lay aside/lay down) a number of clerks because sales were down. 3.scorn; scold; scent; score
scorn: 轻蔑; scold: 责骂(指态度粗暴,高声地骂他人); scent: 特有的气味,好闻的香味;score: 得分,记下。 The woman is always ___ (scolding/scorning/scoring) the children playing around her house.
4.involve; include
involve: 包括;包含,指必然包括某种结果;be involved in sth/with sb: 与某事(某人)有关连;include: 包括、包含,指包括属于整体的部分。
He was considered to be ___ (involved/included) in criminal activities. 5.appoint; encounter; meet
appoint: 任命,指定(时间,日期)
He was appointed to the manager of the marketing department.
encounter: 相会,遭遇(困难,危险等)或偶尔遇见(友人等); meet (with):指无意或有意地相见或遇到,满足。 They ___ (met/encountered) with misfortune that day.
6.intervene; interfere
intervene (in/between): 干涉调停;(事件)介入,在期间发生;interfere (with) 干扰,干涉,让人感到讨厌。 They were about to fight when their father ___ (interfered/intervened). 7.initial; original
initial; 起始的;original; 最初的,最早的 (CET6.98.1)。
This is the ____ (initial/original/real/genuine) piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works. 8.discern; decent; descend
discern: 识别,辨认;decent: a.有分寸的,合适的 (CET6.00.1.67);descend(descent n.):(位置的)降落,下降 (CET6.97.1.43);decline: (比率)下降;变小,变弱 (CET6.97.6.57)。
We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to ___ (ascend/descend/decline/discern).
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9.dominant; dominate; prominent; predominant; distinguished
dominant: 有统治权的,最有势力的,占优势的;dominate: v.支配 (CET6.2000.1.44);prominent: 显著的;杰出的(CET6.98.1.5796.6.66); predominant: 优势的,卓越的,流行的;distinguished:卓越的,杰出的,指以卓越的成绩和优异的素质超越同类之上。
Mr. Bloom is not ___ (significant/dominant/magnificent/prominent) now, but he will be famous some day. The book is expected to ___ (exemplify/promote/prevail/dominate) the bestseller lists. 10.enhance; ascend; strengthen; promote
enhance: 提高,增加(价值,力量等)(CET6.97.6); ascend: 上升,升高(CET6.98.6);strengthen: 加强,强化; promote: 促进,增进友谊、产品销售等 (CET4.97.6)。
The reputation of the poet's most recent works will certainly ___ (strengthen/enhance/ascend/magnify) his national reputation.
11.principal; major; principle; primary
principal: a.主要的,n.主要人物,中学校长;major: a.比较重要的,vi主修;principle: 原则,原理;primary: 主要的第一的。
The ___ (principal/principle) food of the Chinese is rice. Christina majored in foreign trade in London University.
12.ultimate; final; eventual
ultimate: 终极的,根本的,主要的;final: 表示最后的,着重完结和最终结局;eventual: 最终的,结果的。 The sun is the ___ (ultimate/eventual/final) store of power. 13.incident; accident; invent; case
incident:偶尔的(小)事件,也指引起国际争端或战争的事件;accident: (意外)事故;invent: 特别重要的事件(CET4.01.1.59);case: 案例(CET4.02.1)。
The lawyer advised him to drop the ____ (event/incident/case/affair) since he stands little chance to win. 14.explore; exploit; probe; expose
explore: 探究(进一步了解发现,学习);exploit: 利用或开发(资源);probe (into): 探查,细察(某人的思想,某事的原因);expose: 使暴露揭露。
We have to ___ (explore/exploit) that idea.
15.likely; alike; unlike
likely: 有可能的(CET4.98.6);alike: 表语形容词,相似的;unlike: 不像 (CET4.99.6)。
___ (Unlike/likely/alike/dislike) his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others. 英语六级词汇宝典
概述:CET6中词汇有30道,共15分。30%是四级词汇,70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分,15%的拿10分,2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词,与考研相比,只差206个。 答题要点:1.同义词均不选
特点:喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的 基因 (前缀 词根 adj adv) 订房间:make a reservation(出现两次) 商业方面的约定:commitment
一般的约定:engagement(也指订婚) 秀色可餐,太美了:gorgeous 签租约:lease 抵押,贷款:mortgage 分期付款:installment
与……相冲突:collide with
六级的最爱:deprive of 剥夺;budget 预算;compensation 弥补,补偿 eternal永恒的;intuition 直觉;penalty 惩罚,点球;potential 潜在的;in terms of在……方面;sheer完全的;trivial 琐碎的;
六级的旧爱:regardless of 除了
六级新宠(2002)demonstrate 演示;demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城;mingled情感、气息、气味的混合
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永陪词汇(永远不成为答案):claim有100多条解释Constrain 陪考:empirical 凭经验的,主观的
出现giant panda/species 就选 死光光,绝种extinct 记忆方法:词根法+联想法
spir=breath(呼吸) cess=go(走路)inspire吸入空气-->产生灵感 access一再地走-->接近 conspiracy共同呼吸-->同谋者 一再
expire断气-->过期,满期 excess超过-->过渡
perspire出汗,流汗 超出aspire不断地呼吸-->渴望 recess走回来-->休息process前进,加工 vers=turn(旋转) form 形式
Universe 围绕地旋转-->宇宙 reform 一再地改变形式--> 改革单一的,同样的 conform 共同->符合 converse 扭转 perform 演出 共同地 deform 不好的形式-->畸形 reverse 颠倒,反转,倒带 不好 反 diverse 不同的 vertigo 头晕 scend=climb(爬)分开 ascend v.攀登,轻薄物体的上升, sophy智慧 声音从远处传来
sophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的 descendant n.后代(在你后面爬) 聪明的,睿智的 transcend v.超越,胜过philosophy 哲学 cest跑
爱 智慧 ancestor 在前面跑-->祖先 sophomore 大二生 cur跑
PS:九三学社,上午九点起,下午睡到3点 precursor 在前面跑-->祖先 excursion 跑出去-->旅游 rupt=break(断裂) clude=close
bankrupt 破产 exclusive a.排他的,独占的,专属的 interrupt 打断 exclude v.排除在外 exclusive interview 人物专访
corrupt r双写+co=共同 inclusive a.包围住的,包括的 共同在断-->****-->破坏 preclude v.预防,妨碍 scribe=write(写)
ascribe 归因于 rip(撕裂)
subscribe 订阅,提交 grip v. 抓 在下面 写 gripping 扣人心弦的 conscribe 征兵
circumscribe 限制 tent扩展,延展 圆圈 intentionally 故意地
ps:《西游记》\"三打白骨精\"中老孙给唐僧 content 内容
划了个圈,限制范围,保护他。 patent 怕传出去-->申请专利保护 bat=hit打斗
acro高
debate 争论 acronym(名字的词根)缩写 combat 搏斗 acrobat 高级的杂耍-->杂技 acrobat 杂技 anonymous没名-->匿名的 ps:北大博雅塔+未明湖=?(一塌糊涂) press压 tract 拖,拉
impression 压在你心里面-->印象 extract 拉出来-->萃取,提取 express 压出来-->表达 attract 一再地拉-->吸引(美好的)
suppress 往下压-->平息,镇压 distract 拉走了-->分散,转移,分神 oppress 压迫,压制 真题:这个小村庄被独裁者压迫。 flict打 lump 肿块,疙瘩
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conflict 一起打-->冲突,战争 hump 驼峰
afflict 一再地打击-->折磨 plump 丰满<-->bony骨感美人 inflict 自虐,自我折磨 goose lump外国人的鹅皮疙瘩 flicient cise 切
deflicient 缺乏的,不够的 precise 事先切好-->精确 subfficient 足够的 concise 共同切-->简洁的,简明的
proficient a.精通的;n.专家 compact 结实的,简洁的,紧凑的(常考) efficient 效率的 stat 站在那 miss送
stationary 静止的 mission 送出去的-->任务
statue 全身雕塑 commission 共同送出去的任务->委托,委任,佣金,回扣 dismiss 疏散,解散,解雇,免职 gest管道 omission 省略,忽略 digest分开管道-->文摘
congest共同走到管道->交通拥挤 decline 下降
ingest 进入管道-->吃入,摄入 incline 倾向 be inclined to do 喜欢做 recline 斜躺(安娜卡列尼娜卧轨自杀) pel推
repel 推回来-->相斥 ple 满,完成
compel共同往前推-->强迫,迫使 implement 实施,执行 propel 往前推-->推进 complement 相补充、相弥补 compliments 赞美之词
ped 脚 expedition 脚出去-->探险 fin 终点,范围 biped 双足的 confine 限制 pedal 脚蹬的地方 finish 完成 define 加强限定-->下定义
front 面对 definite 明确的
confront 使面临,对抗 infinite 无限,极大 affront 脸一直凑过去-->冒犯,侮辱 effrontery 厚颜无耻
ceed 走 proceed with=contine with exceed 超过
sist 站立 resist 抵制 exceeding 巨大的consist of 由……组成persist (一直总)坚持 assist 帮助 affect n.影响,侵袭defect n.过失,错误effect n.效果,作用 superior 优良的,卓越的 infect v.传染,感染 superable 可取的,可胜任的
supreme 最高的,至高无上的 pat 父亲,祖国 superb 庄重的,极好的 patrol 巡逻 expatriate 驱逐出境
cede 走 compatriot 同胞(有共同的祖国) concede妥协 repatriate v.遣返 recede 后退 patriot n.爱国者
perspective n.透视,全景 undertake 承担,许诺
inspect v.检查,视察 undergo 经历,遭受expect v.期待 underscore 强调
prospect n.前景 underlying a.基本的spectacles 眼镜 four underlying principlesunderline 强调 bar 棍子barbarian 野蛮人 vivid 鲜艳的barren(ren=人)剩棍和人-->贫瘠 revive 复活 embarrass 用棍子打屁股-->尴尬 survive 存活
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vivisect(切)活体解剖
prime 黄金时期,青春;主要的,最初的 primitive 原始的 preliminary 预备的
hypo 低 hypotension 低血压hypothesis 假说hyper 高
turban 搅动 turbine 搅动机 hypersensitive 高度敏感turbulent 混乱的,动荡的=chaos relent 反复地借-->v.使……宽厚,仁慈<-->relentless 无情,冷酷 真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is ... 改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life
建立在大量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice 进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school
参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race
参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion 影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape one's thinking/attitude
进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals 实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire) 减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension
提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership 提高技术/能力:sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability 加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of 随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society
开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons
有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of
有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem 迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune
把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.
利用机会/技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent
把知识/经验运用到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience... to practice/daily life/good use 取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in
充分发挥潜力/能力:develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability 充满激情/渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for
进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals 实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)
减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension
提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership 提高技术/能力:sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability 加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of 随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society
开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons
有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of
有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem 迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune 把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.
利用机会/技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent
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一、比较
1. The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... 4.It is reasonable to maintain that ..but it would be foolish to claim that... 5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.Like anything else, it has its faults. 7.A and B has several points in common. 8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the s me is not applicable to B. 10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 12. People used to think ..., but things are different now. 13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A ..., it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ..., but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
二、原因
1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 2. The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 4. The factors that contribute to this situation include... 5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that... 6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are... 7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
8. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ... 9. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ... 10. Perhaps the primary actor is that … 11. But the fundamental cause is that ... 三、后果
1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is ... 3. Its consequence can be so great that.. 四、批驳
1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3. Some people say ..., but it does not hold water. 4. Many of us have been under the illusion that...
5. A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6. It makes no sense to argue for ...
7. Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
8. Suc a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ... 9. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ... 五、举例
1. A good case in point is ...
2. As an illustration, we may take ... 3. Such examples might be given easily.
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4.is often cited as an example. 六、证明
1. No one can deny the fact that ...
2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ... 4. Recent studies indicate that ...
5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ... 七、开篇
1. Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 3. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 4. Recently the issue has aroused great concern among... 5. Nowadays there is a growing concern over...
6. Never in our history has the idea that... been so popular. 7. Faced with..., quite a few people argue that... 8. According to a recent survey... 9. With the rapid development of... 八、结尾
1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ... 2. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 3. It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
4. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
5. There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help. 6. To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7. In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up. 8. With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. 9. We might do more than identify the cause it is important to take actions to ... 10. Taking all these into account, we ...
11. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear 补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage
解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon
对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去:take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to 品位人生/自由/青春:savor the life/freedom/youth
培养对……的信心:develop/foster one's interest/confidence in
经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience 表现出自信心等:project one's confidence/feeling/image 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice
追求学习/职业:pursue one's academic interest/professional career 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example
交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard
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到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty
面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty
阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of 真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is ... 改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life
建立在大量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice 进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school
参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race
参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion 影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape one's thinking/attitude
越来越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 许多问题:a host of/a number of problems
引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.
意识到:there is a growing awareness / realization of / that, awaken sb. to the fact / danger 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success
提出观点/建议:advance / put forward / come up with the arguments / ideas / suggestions
作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study) 影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work
产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one's life
剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 取代就的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way
采取措施:take effective steps/measures to
控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment 躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenge 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of
英语作文替换词汇 1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)
2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising六级答案
(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换六级答案
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。六级答案
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that,
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it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)
7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing六级答案 8: shared 代 common
9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )
10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. popular with the advancement of sth.
12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly六级答案 13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear六级答案 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.
22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 23.desire 替换want.
24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember
26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication
28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth六级答案 29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible
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