仁爱英语八年级Unit3 Topic 1学案教案

仁爱英语八年级学案

Unit 3 Topic 1

一、知识目标

【重点短语】

must be  一定是…

of great value 非常有价值

special events特殊的事件

used to do sth.过去常常做某事

photos of famous stars明星的照片

love/ like/ enjoy/ prefer doing sth.   

喜欢做某事

be interested in sth / doing sth. 对…感兴趣

walk a pet dog遛狗

water flowers浇花

in one’s spare/free time在某人的空闲时间

read comics看漫画

a movie fan一个电影迷

rent VCDs 租VCD

miss a soccer game错过足球赛

know little about…对…几乎一无所知

share one’s interests分享某人的爱好

e-mail address电子邮箱地址

in the pond 在池子里

dance to music伴随音乐跳舞

collect things收集东西

such as  例如

bring sb. sth.带给某人某物

bring me happiness 带给我快乐

relax oneself  放松自己

daily work  日常工作

take a bath   洗澡

follow me  跟随我【主要句型】

1. Pleased to see you. = Glad to see you.  很高兴见到你
2. What beautiful stamps！多美的邮票啊！
3. What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么
4. He doesn’t mind whether they are good or not. 他不介意他们是好的或是坏的
5. what they like /did / said 他们喜欢的 / 做的/  说的

【语法知识】

1.I used to listen to rock music but now I collect telephone cards and paintings.

我过去常听摇滚乐，可现在我集电话卡和画。

used to do sth. 这一结构表示过去的习惯（过去经常反复发生的动作）或状态（暗含的意思是现在已不复存在），只有一种形式，即过去式，用于所有人称。

used to的否定形式为didn’t use to do。疑问句Did … use to...?

如：1）I used to go to school on foot.

我过去步行上学。（暗含的意思是：我现在不再步行上学了。）

2)I didn’t use to like skating, but now I like it very much.

我过去不喜欢滑冰，但现在很喜欢。

3)Did you use to go there?你以往常去哪儿？

 4)There used to be a theatre here.以前这里有一座剧院

2. Collecting stamps must be great fun!  集邮肯定很有趣！

 must在这里是情态动词，作用是用来表示推测，可以翻译为“想必”。

如: 1)Your brother must be in the school. I saw him just now.

你的哥哥想必在学校。我刚才看见他了。

2) You must be thirsty after a long walk.走了很长的路，你一定渴了。

3.He doesn’t mind whether they’re good or not.    他并不介意它们是否是好的。

此句为以whether引导的宾语从句。whether...or not“不论是否……”。

如：1）You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or not.

你必须天天早点起床，不论是否下雨。

2）Whether we go or not matters little.  不论我们是否去，关系不大。

5.I am interested in playing sports. 我对运动感兴趣。

be interested in/ in doing sth. “对……感兴趣”

如:  1）I am interested in reading books.  我对读书特别感兴趣。
2）Jack is interested in football    .杰克对足球很感兴趣。

6.What do you often do in your spare time?  在你的业余时间里面你都做些什么啊？

    in one’s spare time “在业余时间”“在闲暇之际”，也可用in one’s free time替换。

如: 1）I shall do it in my spare time.  我会在我的业余时间做这件事。
2）In my free time I often go to the movies. 在闲暇之际，我常去看电影。

二、典型例解

(    )1.Wu Rui likes keeping clean very much. She _______ a bath twice a week.

A. takesB. takeC. haveD. washes

分析：A 考查固定词组搭配take a bath。注意第三人称单数后的动词形式。

(    )2.Wang Yanbo’s mother is fond of _______.

A. cookB. cookerC. cooking

分析：C考查固定搭配be fond of,介词后面接名词或动词-ing的形式。

(    )3.Why _______ go out for a walk after supper?

A. don’tB. didn’tC. not

分析：C why not+动词原形,故选C；如果选A, 应当是why don’t you ...？的形式, B、D 不能用于此句。

(    )4.Hobbies can _______ us happiness, friendship and knowledge, so we have hobbies.

A. getB. takeC. tookD. bring

分析：D 考查bring的用法, 表示“带来……”。

(    )5.—What’s your hobby?

—I _______ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.

A. am used toB. used toC. am usedD. use to

分析：B 考查 used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”,与后面的now相呼应。

(    )6.Mr. Wu is sitting _______ Miss Zhang.

A. in frontB. front ofC .in the front ofD. in front of

分析：D考查in front of在……前面,而in the front of表示“在……前半部分”。

(    )7.Our English teacher is _______ and never _______ to us, so we like her very much.

A. funny; friendlyB. funny; unfriendly

C. fun; friendD. fun; unfriendly

分析：D  funny滑稽的，令人发笑的，修饰人物带有贬义色彩；fun有趣的，可用于修饰人物。

(    )8.His mother taught him _______ and read.

A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. writes

分析：C考查动词不定式作宾语补足语,同时复习teach sb. to do sth. 的形式。

(    )9.I have an _______ reading book. Are you _______ in it?

A. interesting; interestingB. interesting; interested

C. interested; interestingD. interested; interested

分析：Binteresting既可作定语,又可作表语,而interested与interesting虽然词性相同,意思一样,但只能用作表语,常以be interested in这一短语出现,后面常接感兴趣的内容。

(    )10.I don’t know _______ he will come or not tomorrow.

A. thatB. whenC. whatD. whether

分析：D whether与if都可以表示“是否”,但后面用了or not的选择形式,则只能用whether相连,不能用if相连。

三、评价作业

I．词汇

A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

⒈ He’s new here. N__________ knows him.

⒉ These stamps are very v___________ . You must keep them well.

⒊ We can learn a lot of k__________ from the Internet.

⒋ The dog isn’t beautiful at all. It’s too u_______ .

⒌ How s________ you are! Don’t do that again!

B．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

⒍ People have hobbies because hobbies can bring them ___________ (happy)

⒎ __________ (collect) stamps is very interesting.

⒏ Miss Yang enjoys ___________ (paint).

⒐ The Chinese people are very ___________ (friend).

⒑ Mr Liu told us a _________ (fun) story yesterday.

II．单项选择

    A．指出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

(   )⒈ Pandas are ____ animals.

A. loveB. lovelyC. likeD. likely

(   )⒉ From the things we collect we can know ____ about people, places and history.

A. manyB. muchC. fewD. a few

(   )⒊ What do you always do ____ your spare time?

A. inB. onC. atD. by

(   )⒋ We were ____ to hear the ____ news.

A. excited; excitedB. exciting; exciting

C. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited

(   )⒌ “____ do you go to the movie?” “Once a month.”

A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often

B．指出能代替句中划线部分的答案。

(   )⒍ Pleased to see you!

A. GladB. ComeC. I’m comingD. Welcome

(   )⒎ Winter vacations usually come in January.

A. holidayB. holidaysC. monthD. months

(   )⒏ Skating must be great fun.

A. great interest B. great interesting

C. very interestingD. very interest

(   )⒐ I’m a movie fan.

A. theaterB. concertC. TVD. film

(   )⒑ I never miss any soccer games.

A. basketballB. baseballC. footballD. volleyball

III．情景对话（10分）

A看图完成句子。

B．补全对话

通读对话，然后选择可以填入相应空白处的五个答案。

A：Mum, I want to learn to play handball.

B：____ Your father also likes playing handball.

A：Mum, when was the modern game of handball first played?

B：____ Well, it was about the 19^th century.

A：Is handball an Olympic sport?

B：____ It became an Olympic sport in 1972 Berlin Olympic Games.

A：Is there women’s handball in the Olympic Games?

B：Yes. ____

A：I want to practice playing handball tomorrow afternoon.

B：All right! ____

A：That’s great.

A. Good idea!B. It opened in 1976.

C. Let me see.D. Let your father teach you, will you?

E. Yes, it is.F. Let me help you.

Ⅳ 完形填空

A

Many people like animals and  1   one or more as pets-dogs, cats,  2   some kinds of birds. If you keep a dog or a cat  3   a pet, you must know how  4   them.

A grown-up（长大的）dog needs two meals a day-not more. And it can eat meat, fish, rice and some other things. Dogs like big bones（骨头）, but don’t give  5   chicken bones. Remember to give them much clean water.

A dog should have a clean, dry box for  6  . Washing it once a week is good for health. If it  7   ill, take it to a doctor. A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.

Be  8   when you have had a cat. It has two meals a day with some meat or fish. Cats drink a little milk every day. Sometimes give them vegetables